Therefore, behold, I am against the prophets, saith the LORD, that steal my words every one from his neighbour.

JEREMIAH 23:30KJV
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What does Jeremiah 23:30 mean?

Jeremiah 23:30 describes God declaring that He is against the prophets who steal His words from one another, meaning that these prophets are falsely claiming to speak for God by taking messages from others instead of receiving them from God Himself. The verse is a warning against those who misuse or misrepresent God’s message for their own purposes.

In this passage, God is speaking through Jeremiah to the people of Judah, addressing the problem of false prophets during a time of great turmoil. These prophets were not faithfully delivering God’s words but were instead copying or borrowing messages from each other, leading people astray. The verse highlights God’s concern for the truthfulness and authenticity of those who claim to speak on His behalf.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 23:30

  • "prophets" (נָבִיא, navi’): This word refers to those who claim to speak for God. Here, it specifically points to individuals who are pretending to be true messengers but are actually deceiving the people.
  • "steal" (גָּנַב, ganav): This verb means to take something secretly or dishonestly. The use of this word shows that the prophets are not just mistaken—they are deliberately taking words that are not theirs to use.
  • "words" (דָּבָר, davar): This term can mean a spoken message, matter, or command. In this context, it refers to the messages that are supposed to come from God, showing the seriousness of misusing them.
  • "neighbour" (רֵעַ, re’a): This word generally means a fellow person or companion. The verse points out that the prophets are taking messages from each other, not from God, highlighting the human source of their so-called prophecies.

Why Jeremiah 23:30 matters

  • Jeremiah 23:30 clarifies that God holds those who claim to speak for Him to a high standard of honesty and authenticity, and He condemns those who merely repeat what others say without true inspiration.
  • The verse reveals how widespread the problem of false prophecy was in Jeremiah’s time, with prophets copying each other instead of seeking God’s true word.
  • Understanding this verse helps explain the strong warnings throughout Jeremiah 23 against misleading spiritual leaders, emphasizing the importance of genuine, God-given messages over borrowed or invented ones.

Where else these words appear

“steal” Hebrew H1589 · used in 36 verses

  • Genesis 30:33 So shall my righteousness answer for me in time to come, when it shall come for my hire before thy face: every one that is not speckled and spotted among the goats, and brown among the sheep, that shall be counted stolen with me.
  • Exodus 21:16 And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
  • 2 Kings 11:2 But Jehosheba, the daughter of king Joram, sister of Ahaziah, took Joash the son of Ahaziah, and stole him from among the king's sons which were slain; and they hid him, even him and his nurse, in the bedchamber from Athaliah, so that he was not slain.