Is not my word like as a fire? saith the LORD; and like a hammer that breaketh the rock in pieces?

JEREMIAH 23:29KJV
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What does Jeremiah 23:29 mean?

Jeremiah 23:29 describes God’s word as powerful and unstoppable, comparing it to a fire that burns and a hammer that shatters rock. The verse emphasizes that what God says has real force and can break through anything hard or resistant.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is relaying a message from God to people who have been listening to false prophets. God is reminding them that His true word is not weak or empty, but has the strength to expose lies and bring real change. The images of fire and a hammer show that God’s word can purify, judge, and break down anything that stands against it.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 23:29

  • The word for "word" is דָּבָר (davar), which means a spoken message or command. Here, it highlights that what God says is not just information, but something active and effective.
  • The word for "fire" is אֵשׁ (esh), a common symbol in the Bible for something that purifies or destroys impurities. This suggests God’s word can burn away what is false or harmful.
  • The word for "hammer" is פַּטִּישׁ (pattish), which refers to a heavy tool used for breaking hard things. This image stresses that God’s word can break through stubborn resistance, like a hammer smashing rock.
  • The word for "breaketh in pieces" is פָּצָה (patzah), meaning to shatter or smash. This makes clear that the effect is total—the rock is not just cracked, but broken apart.

Why Jeremiah 23:29 matters

  • Jeremiah 23:29 corrects the idea that God’s word is gentle or easy to ignore; it insists that God’s true message is powerful enough to challenge and change even the hardest hearts.
  • The verse stands out in its context because Jeremiah is warning against false prophets whose words are empty and harmless, while God’s word is pictured as active and unstoppable.
  • This verse helps readers understand that God’s word is not just for comfort, but also for confronting what is wrong and breaking down barriers to truth.

Where else these words appear

“hammer” Hebrew H6360 · used in 3 verses

  • Isaiah 41:7 So the carpenter encouraged the goldsmith, and he that smootheth with the hammer him that smote the anvil, saying, It is ready for the sodering: and he fastened it with nails, that it should not be moved.
  • Jeremiah 50:23 How is the hammer of the whole earth cut asunder and broken! how is Babylon become a desolation among the nations!

“like” Hebrew H3541 · used in 21 verses

  • Genesis 15:5 And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be.
  • Numbers 6:23 Speak unto Aaron and unto his sons, saying, On this wise ye shall bless the children of Israel, saying unto them,
  • 1 Kings 18:45 And it came to pass in the mean while, that the heaven was black with clouds and wind, and there was a great rain. And Ahab rode, and went to Jezreel.

“rock” Hebrew H5553 · used in 54 verses

  • Numbers 20:8 Take the rod, and gather thou the assembly together, thou, and Aaron thy brother, and speak ye unto the rock before their eyes; and it shall give forth his water, and thou shalt bring forth to them water out of the rock: so thou shalt give the congregation and their beasts drink.
  • 1 Kings 19:11 And he said, Go forth, and stand upon the mount before the LORD. And, behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before the LORD; but the LORD was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but the LORD was not in the earthquake:
  • Isaiah 22:16 What hast thou here? and whom hast thou here, that thou hast hewed thee out a sepulchre here, as he that heweth him out a sepulchre on high, and that graveth an habitation for himself in a rock?

“breaketh” Hebrew H6327 · used in 66 verses

  • Genesis 10:18 And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
  • Job 18:11 Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, and shall drive him to his feet.
  • Ezekiel 12:15 And they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall scatter them among the nations, and disperse them in the countries.