And Moab shall be ashamed of Chemosh, as the house of Israel was ashamed of Bethel their confidence.

JEREMIAH 48:13KJV
Know the Bible

What does Jeremiah 48:13 mean?

Jeremiah 48:13 says that Moab will be disappointed and put to shame because of their trust in Chemosh, their national god, just as Israel was once ashamed for trusting in Bethel, which had become an idol to them. The verse is warning that false sources of security will ultimately fail those who rely on them.

Jeremiah is speaking God’s message to the people of Moab, a neighboring nation east of Israel. The verse compares Moab’s misplaced confidence in Chemosh to Israel’s past trust in Bethel, a site that had become associated with idol worship. The point is that both nations will experience shame when what they trusted in cannot save them.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 48:13

  • מוֹאָב (Moav, "Moab"): Refers to the nation descended from Lot, often seen as Israel's rival. Mentioning Moab makes the warning specific and personal to a real historical people.
  • יֵבֹשׁ (yevosh, "ashamed"): This word means more than embarrassment; it carries the sense of being let down or disappointed by something you depended on.
  • כְּמוֹשׁ (Kemosh, "Chemosh"): The main god of Moab. Naming Chemosh highlights the religious aspect of Moab’s trust and shows that even national gods can fail.
  • בֵּית־אֵל (Beit-El, "Bethel"): Once a sacred place in Israel, Bethel became a center of idol worship. The reference reminds readers that even Israel suffered shame when they put their trust in the wrong things.
  • מִבְטָחָם (mivtacham, "their confidence"): This word points to what people rely on for safety or hope. The verse stresses that trusting in the wrong thing leads to disappointment.

Why Jeremiah 48:13 matters

  • The verse clarifies that religious or national pride does not guarantee security; even cherished beliefs or places can become sources of shame if they are false.
  • By comparing Moab to Israel, Jeremiah shows that no nation is immune to the consequences of misplaced trust, making the warning universal and not just for outsiders.
  • The verse connects to the wider passage by showing that God holds all nations accountable for what they trust in, not just Israel, and that judgment comes when those trusts are exposed as empty.

Where else these words appear

“Chemosh” Hebrew H3645 · used in 8 verses

  • Numbers 21:29 Woe to thee, Moab! thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: he hath given his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites.
  • 1 Kings 11:7 Then did Solomon build an high place for Chemosh, the abomination of Moab, in the hill that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech, the abomination of the children of Ammon.
  • 2 Kings 23:13 And the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on the right hand of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had builded for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Zidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of the Moabites, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon, did the king defile.

“confidence” Hebrew H4009 · used in 15 verses

  • Job 8:14 Whose hope shall be cut off, and whose trust shall be a spider's web.
  • Psalms 65:5 By terrible things in righteousness wilt thou answer us, O God of our salvation; who art the confidence of all the ends of the earth, and of them that are afar off upon the sea:
  • Proverbs 25:19 Confidence in an unfaithful man in time of trouble is like a broken tooth, and a foot out of joint.

“Bethel” Hebrew H1008 · used in 63 verses

  • Genesis 12:8 And he removed from thence unto a mountain on the east of Bethel, and pitched his tent, having Bethel on the west, and Hai on the east: and there he builded an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.
  • Judges 1:22 And the house of Joseph, they also went up against Bethel: and the LORD was with them.
  • 2 Kings 2:3 And the sons of the prophets that were at Bethel came forth to Elisha, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the LORD will take away thy master from thy head to day? And he said, Yea, I know it; hold ye your peace.

“ashamed” Hebrew H954 · used in 100 verses

  • Genesis 2:25 And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
  • Psalms 109:28 Let them curse, but bless thou: when they arise, let them be ashamed; but let thy servant rejoice.
  • Isaiah 65:13 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, my servants shall eat, but ye shall be hungry: behold, my servants shall drink, but ye shall be thirsty: behold, my servants shall rejoice, but ye shall be ashamed: