Yet will I bring again the captivity of Moab in the latter days, saith the LORD. Thus far is the judgment of Moab.

JEREMIAH 48:47KJV
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What does Jeremiah 48:47 mean?

Jeremiah 48:47 says that although Moab will experience judgment and captivity, God promises to eventually restore Moab’s fortunes “in the latter days.” This verse marks a turning point, showing that Moab’s punishment is not the end of its story, but that hope for restoration remains according to God’s timing.

In this verse, the prophet Jeremiah is relaying God’s message about the nation of Moab, a neighbor and frequent rival of Israel. After a long section describing Moab’s downfall, God declares that Moab’s captivity will not be permanent. The phrase “in the latter days” points to an unspecified future time, leaving the exact fulfillment open, but making it clear that God’s judgment is balanced with mercy.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 48:47

  • “again” (שׁוּב, shuv): This word means “to return” or “to restore.” Here, it signals God’s intention to reverse Moab’s captivity, not just end their suffering but actively bring them back from it.
  • “captivity” (שְׁבוּת, shevut): This word refers to exile or being taken away as prisoners. The promise is specifically about restoring those who have been displaced.
  • “latter” (אַחֲרִית, acharit) + “days” (יֹום, yom): Together, these words mean “in the latter days,” often used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to a time in the future, sometimes with a sense of hope or a new beginning.
  • “judgment” (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat): This word means a legal decision or act of justice. The verse closes by marking the end of God’s pronouncement against Moab, showing that the judgment has a limit.

Why Jeremiah 48:47 matters

  • This verse clarifies that God’s judgment on Moab is not absolute or final; there is a promise of restoration, which is unusual in oracles against foreign nations.
  • The mention of “the latter days” connects this promise to a broader biblical theme where God’s justice is ultimately paired with mercy, even for nations outside Israel.
  • Jeremiah 48:47 closes the section on Moab’s judgment, signaling that God’s dealings with nations are both just and compassionate, and that even enemies are not beyond hope.

Where else these words appear

“far” Hebrew H2008 · used in 12 verses

  • Genesis 15:16 But in the fourth generation they shall come hither again: for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet full.
  • Genesis 44:28 And the one went out from me, and I said, Surely he is torn in pieces; and I saw him not since:
  • 2 Kings 4:35 Then he returned, and walked in the house to and fro; and went up, and stretched himself upon him: and the child sneezed seven times, and the child opened his eyes.

“captivity” Hebrew H7622 · used in 27 verses

  • Numbers 21:29 Woe to thee, Moab! thou art undone, O people of Chemosh: he hath given his sons that escaped, and his daughters, into captivity unto Sihon king of the Amorites.
  • Jeremiah 30:3 For, lo, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will bring again the captivity of my people Israel and Judah, saith the LORD: and I will cause them to return to the land that I gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.
  • Lamentations 2:14 Thy prophets have seen vain and foolish things for thee: and they have not discovered thine iniquity, to turn away thy captivity; but have seen for thee false burdens and causes of banishment.

“latter” Hebrew H319 · used in 60 verses

  • Genesis 49:1 And Jacob called unto his sons, and said, Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which shall befall you in the last days.
  • Proverbs 14:12 There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.
  • Jeremiah 23:20 The anger of the LORD shall not return, until he have executed, and till he have performed the thoughts of his heart: in the latter days ye shall consider it perfectly.