Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? or where were the righteous cut off?

JOB 4:7KJV
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What does Job 4:7 mean?

In Job 4:7, Eliphaz asks Job to recall whether an innocent person has ever perished or an upright person has been destroyed. Eliphaz’s questions suggest that people do not meet such a fate without deserving it.

Eliphaz is speaking to Job, who has suffered devastating losses. His questions press Job to consider his own suffering in light of Eliphaz’s belief about how life works. The words “cut off” picture a life brought to an end.

The Hebrew behind Job 4:7

  • “innocent” — נָקִי (naqī): This word often carries the sense of being free from guilt or blame. Here it describes the person Eliphaz presents as a possible case for Job to consider.
  • “righteous” — יָשָׁר (yashar): This word can mean straight or upright. It pictures a person whose conduct is honest and right.

Why Job 4:7 matters

  • Eliphaz presents his claim as a challenge to memory, not as a direct accusation. “Remember, I pray thee” invites Job to produce an example that would answer the two questions.
  • The next verse makes Eliphaz’s reasoning clearer. In Job 4:8, he says that those who plow wrongdoing and sow trouble reap the same; he sees a connection between conduct and suffering.
  • The speaker’s identity matters when reading the wider story. Eliphaz is one of Job’s friends, and later God says that Eliphaz and his two friends have not spoken rightly about him as Job has (Job 42:7).

Where else these words appear

“where” Hebrew H375 · used in 10 verses

  • Genesis 37:16 And he said, I seek my brethren: tell me, I pray thee, where they feed their flocks.
  • 1 Samuel 19:22 Then went he also to Ramah, and came to a great well that is in Sechu: and he asked and said, Where are Samuel and David? And one said, Behold, they be at Naioth in Ramah.
  • Isaiah 49:21 Then shalt thou say in thine heart, Who hath begotten me these, seeing I have lost my children, and am desolate, a captive, and removing to and fro? and who hath brought up these? Behold, I was left alone; these, where had they been?

“off” Hebrew H3582 · used in 30 verses

  • Genesis 47:18 When that year was ended, they came unto him the second year, and said unto him, We will not hide it from my lord, how that our money is spent; my lord also hath our herds of cattle; there is not ought left in the sight of my lord, but our bodies, and our lands:
  • 2 Chronicles 32:21 And the LORD sent an angel, which cut off all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains in the camp of the king of Assyria. So he returned with shame of face to his own land. And when he was come into the house of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels slew him there with the sword.
  • Psalms 83:4 They have said, Come, and let us cut them off from being a nation; that the name of Israel may be no more in remembrance.

“innocent” Hebrew H5355 · used in 42 verses

  • Genesis 24:41 Then shalt thou be clear from this my oath, when thou comest to my kindred; and if they give not thee one, thou shalt be clear from my oath.
  • Joshua 2:20 And if thou utter this our business, then we will be quit of thine oath which thou hast made us to swear.
  • Psalms 24:4 He that hath clean hands, and a pure heart; who hath not lifted up his soul unto vanity, nor sworn deceitfully.

“righteous” Hebrew H3477 · used in 119 verses

  • Exodus 15:26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 28:1 Ahaz was twenty years old when he began to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem: but he did not that which was right in the sight of the LORD, like David his father:
  • Proverbs 2:7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.