Fear came upon me, and trembling, which made all my bones to shake.

JOB 4:14KJV
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What does Job 4:14 mean?

Job 4:14 describes a moment of overwhelming fear and physical trembling that shakes a person to their core. The verse uses vivid language to show how fear can affect both the mind and the body, causing even the bones to shake.

In this verse, Eliphaz is speaking to Job, recounting a terrifying experience he had during a vision at night. Eliphaz is trying to explain the seriousness and weight of what he experienced, setting the stage for the message he believes he received from God. The description highlights just how deeply fear can grip a person, making the encounter unforgettable and deeply unsettling.

The Hebrew behind Job 4:14

  • "Fear" (פַּחַד, pachad, H6343) means a sudden terror or dread. Eliphaz uses this word to show that the fear he felt was not just worry but a powerful, overwhelming terror.
  • "Trembling" (רְעָדָה, re'adah, H7461) refers to a physical shaking or quaking. This emphasizes that Eliphaz’s fear was so intense it caused a visible, uncontrollable reaction.
  • "Bones" (עֶצֶם, etsem, H6106) is used to stress the depth of the experience—his fear was not just on the surface but reached deep inside, affecting his very structure.

Why Job 4:14 matters

  • Job 4:14 helps the reader understand that Eliphaz’s message to Job comes from an experience he found deeply disturbing and authoritative, not just casual advice.
  • The verse shows how ancient people described spiritual or supernatural encounters as physically overwhelming, connecting emotional and bodily reactions.
  • This verse sets the tone for the following speech, giving weight to Eliphaz’s words and showing why he believes his vision is important for Job to hear.

Where else these words appear

“trembling” Hebrew H7461 · used in 6 verses

  • Exodus 15:15 Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan shall melt away.
  • Psalms 2:11 Serve the LORD with fear, and rejoice with trembling.
  • Psalms 55:5 Fearfulness and trembling are come upon me, and horror hath overwhelmed me.

“came” Hebrew H7122 · used in 16 verses

  • Genesis 42:4 But Benjamin, Joseph's brother, Jacob sent not with his brethren; for he said, Lest peradventure mischief befall him.
  • Leviticus 10:19 And Aaron said unto Moses, Behold, this day have they offered their sin offering and their burnt offering before the LORD; and such things have befallen me: and if I had eaten the sin offering to day, should it have been accepted in the sight of the LORD?
  • 2 Samuel 20:1 And there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew a trumpet, and said, We have no part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: every man to his tents, O Israel.

“shake” Hebrew H6342 · used in 25 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:66 And thy life shall hang in doubt before thee; and thou shalt fear day and night, and shalt have none assurance of thy life:
  • Psalms 119:161 SCHIN. Princes have persecuted me without a cause: but my heart standeth in awe of thy word.
  • Isaiah 44:11 Behold, all his fellows shall be ashamed: and the workmen, they are of men: let them all be gathered together, let them stand up; yet they shall fear, and they shall be ashamed together.

“Fear” Hebrew H6343 · used in 48 verses

  • Genesis 31:42 Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had been with me, surely thou hadst sent me away now empty. God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and rebuked thee yesternight.
  • Job 3:25 For the thing which I greatly feared is come upon me, and that which I was afraid of is come unto me.
  • Psalms 119:120 My flesh trembleth for fear of thee; and I am afraid of thy judgments.