Whom, though I were righteous, yet would I not answer, but I would make supplication to my judge.

JOB 9:15KJV
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What does Job 9:15 mean?

Job 9:15 describes how Job, even if he were completely righteous, would not try to argue his case before God but would instead plead for mercy from his judge. Job recognizes that standing before God is not about proving oneself right, but about humbly asking for grace.

In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends during his suffering, expressing his sense of God’s overwhelming greatness and justice. Job feels that, no matter how blameless he might be, he could not demand anything from God or confidently defend himself; instead, his only option would be to appeal for compassion.

The Hebrew behind Job 9:15

  • "righteous" (צָדַק, tsadaq): This word means to be just or in the right. Job is saying that even if he were declared fully just, it would not give him confidence to argue with God.
  • "answer" (עָנָה, ‘anah): This word means to reply or respond. Job is saying he would not try to answer or debate God, highlighting the vast difference between himself and God.
  • "supplication" (חָנַן, chanan): This word means to seek favor or mercy. Job’s approach would be to earnestly ask for God’s kindness, not to insist on his own merit.
  • "judge" (שָׁפַט, shaphat): This word refers to one who decides a case. Job sees God as the ultimate judge, before whom he can only plead, not demand.

Why Job 9:15 matters

  • Job 9:15 clears up the idea that being righteous gives someone the right to challenge or question God; Job insists that even the righteous must approach God with humility.
  • The verse emphasizes Job’s deep respect for God’s authority and power, showing that Job does not see himself as God’s equal in any way.
  • This verse connects to the larger theme in Job of human limitation before God’s wisdom and justice, setting the stage for Job’s ongoing struggle to understand his suffering.

Where else these words appear

“righteous” Hebrew H6663 · used in 40 verses

  • Genesis 38:26 And Judah acknowledged them, and said, She hath been more righteous than I; because that I gave her not to Shelah my son. And he knew her again no more.
  • Job 15:14 What is man, that he should be clean? and he which is born of a woman, that he should be righteous?
  • Psalms 143:2 And enter not into judgment with thy servant: for in thy sight shall no man living be justified.

“supplication” Hebrew H2603 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 33:5 And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the children; and said, Who are those with thee? And he said, The children which God hath graciously given thy servant.
  • Job 19:21 Have pity upon me, have pity upon me, O ye my friends; for the hand of God hath touched me.
  • Psalms 109:12 Let there be none to extend mercy unto him: neither let there be any to favour his fatherless children.