Which commandeth the sun, and it riseth not; and sealeth up the stars.

JOB 9:7KJV
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What does Job 9:7 mean?

Job 9:7 describes God’s absolute power over creation, saying that God can command the sun not to rise and can seal up the stars so they do not shine. This verse highlights God’s control over even the most dependable parts of nature.

In this chapter, Job is speaking to his friends, expressing how impossible it is for any person to argue with or fully understand God. Job uses the sun and stars—things people rely on every day—to show that God’s authority is so great, He can change the very order of the universe if He chooses.

The Hebrew behind Job 9:7

  • commandeth (אָמַר, ’amar): This word means “to say” or “to command.” Here, it stresses that God’s spoken word alone is enough to control the sun, showing effortless authority.
  • sun (חֶרֶס, ḥeres): This is a poetic word for “sun,” used less often than the usual term. It adds a sense of grandeur or solemnity to Job’s speech.
  • riseth (זָרַח, zarach): This word means “to rise” or “to shine.” The verse says God can prevent the sun from rising, underlining that even the daily sunrise is not guaranteed apart from God’s will.
  • up (חָתַם, ḥatham): This word means “to seal up” or “to shut.” The image is of God closing off the stars, as if sealing them away so their light cannot be seen.
  • stars (כּוֹכָב, kokhav): This is the common word for “stars.” By mentioning both the sun and stars, Job covers all sources of light, emphasizing God’s power over all creation.

Why Job 9:7 matters

  • Job 9:7 clears up any idea that the natural world operates independently; it shows that even the most regular events, like sunrise, are under God’s direct control.
  • The verse emphasizes Job’s main point in the chapter: God’s greatness is beyond human challenge or comprehension, which sets the tone for Job’s struggle to understand his suffering.
  • By mentioning both the sun and stars, Job connects his personal pain to the vastness of creation, showing that God’s power is not just over people, but over the entire universe.

Where else these words appear

“sun” Hebrew H2775 · used in 4 verses

  • Deuteronomy 28:27 The LORD will smite thee with the botch of Egypt, and with the emerods, and with the scab, and with the itch, whereof thou canst not be healed.
  • Judges 8:13 And Gideon the son of Joash returned from battle before the sun was up,
  • Judges 14:18 And the men of the city said unto him on the seventh day before the sun went down, What is sweeter than honey? and what is stronger than a lion? And he said unto them, If ye had not plowed with my heifer, ye had not found out my riddle.

“riseth” Hebrew H2224 · used in 17 verses

  • Genesis 32:31 And as he passed over Penuel the sun rose upon him, and he halted upon his thigh.
  • 2 Kings 3:22 And they rose up early in the morning, and the sun shone upon the water, and the Moabites saw the water on the other side as red as blood:
  • Isaiah 58:10 And if thou draw out thy soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall thy light rise in obscurity, and thy darkness be as the noonday:

“up” Hebrew H2856 · used in 24 verses

  • Leviticus 15:3 And this shall be his uncleanness in his issue: whether his flesh run with his issue, or his flesh be stopped from his issue, it is his uncleanness.
  • Esther 8:10 And he wrote in the king Ahasuerus' name, and sealed it with the king's ring, and sent letters by posts on horseback, and riders on mules, camels, and young dromedaries:
  • Jeremiah 32:10 And I subscribed the evidence, and sealed it, and took witnesses, and weighed him the money in the balances.

“stars” Hebrew H3556 · used in 37 verses

  • Genesis 1:16 And God made two great lights; the greater light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night: he made the stars also.
  • 1 Chronicles 27:23 But David took not the number of them from twenty years old and under: because the LORD had said he would increase Israel like to the stars of the heavens.
  • Isaiah 13:10 For the stars of heaven and the constellations thereof shall not give their light: the sun shall be darkened in his going forth, and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.