For he breaketh me with a tempest, and multiplieth my wounds without cause.

JOB 9:17KJV
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What does Job 9:17 mean?

Job 9:17 describes Job’s feeling that God is overwhelming him with suffering, like being struck by a violent storm, and that his pain keeps increasing for no clear reason. Job believes he is being wounded again and again, even though he cannot see any cause for such harsh treatment.

In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends, expressing his deep confusion and distress about his suffering. Job sees himself as powerless before God’s might, likening his troubles to being battered by a tempest. The verse highlights Job’s struggle to understand why so much pain has come upon him, especially since he believes he has done nothing to deserve it.

The Hebrew behind Job 9:17

  • "breaketh" (שָׁעַף, sha‘af): This word often means to crush or batter, especially with force. Here, it paints a picture of Job feeling violently struck by God, not just mildly afflicted.
  • "tempest" (סְעָרָה, se‘arah): This word refers to a fierce storm or whirlwind. Job’s troubles are not minor; he sees them as chaotic and overwhelming, like being caught in a raging storm.
  • "cause" (חִנָּם, hinnam): This word means “without reason” or “for nothing.” Job is emphasizing that he cannot find any justification for his suffering, which adds to his sense of injustice and confusion.

Why Job 9:17 matters

  • Job 9:17 clarifies that Job’s suffering feels both undeserved and overwhelming, not just a minor hardship but a relentless, storm-like attack.
  • The verse shows Job’s honesty in wrestling with the idea that God might allow suffering without a clear, understandable reason, which is a key theme throughout the book.
  • This verse helps the reader see the depth of Job’s despair and confusion, setting up the ongoing conversation about justice, suffering, and the nature of God’s actions in the world.

Where else these words appear

“tempest” Hebrew H8183 · used in 2 verses

  • Nahum 1:3 The LORD is slow to anger, and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked: the LORD hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the clouds are the dust of his feet.

“breaketh” Hebrew H7779 · used in 3 verses

  • Genesis 3:15 And I will put enmity between thee and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed; it shall bruise thy head, and thou shalt bruise his heel.
  • Psalms 139:11 If I say, Surely the darkness shall cover me; even the night shall be light about me.

“wounds” Hebrew H6482 · used in 7 verses

  • Genesis 4:23 And Lamech said unto his wives, Adah and Zillah, Hear my voice; ye wives of Lamech, hearken unto my speech: for I have slain a man to my wounding, and a young man to my hurt.
  • Proverbs 20:30 The blueness of a wound cleanseth away evil: so do stripes the inward parts of the belly.
  • Proverbs 27:6 Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful.

“cause” Hebrew H2600 · used in 31 verses

  • Genesis 29:15 And Laban said unto Jacob, Because thou art my brother, shouldest thou therefore serve me for nought? tell me, what shall thy wages be?
  • Job 2:3 And the LORD said unto Satan, Hast thou considered my servant Job, that there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and an upright man, one that feareth God, and escheweth evil? and still he holdeth fast his integrity, although thou movedst me against him, to destroy him without cause.
  • Proverbs 23:29 Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes?