And upon whatsoever any of them, when they are dead, doth fall, it shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood, or raiment, or skin, or sack, whatsoever vessel it be, wherein any work is done, it must be put into water, and it shall be unclean until the even; so it shall be cleansed.

LEVITICUS 11:32KJV
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What does Leviticus 11:32 mean?

Leviticus 11:32 explains that if a dead animal from the list of unclean creatures falls on any object—such as a wooden vessel, clothing, leather, or sackcloth—that object becomes unclean and must be washed with water, remaining unclean until evening. This rule is part of the instructions for keeping ritual purity among the Israelites.

In this verse, God is speaking to Moses and Aaron, giving them detailed laws about ritual cleanliness for the people of Israel. The situation is about daily life: what happens if someone’s belongings come into contact with a dead, unclean animal. The verse shows the seriousness of ritual purity in ancient Israel and how it affected even ordinary household items.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 11:32

  • "Unclean" (טָמֵא, tame): This word means ritually impure or defiled, not just dirty. In this context, it signals that the object cannot be used for sacred or communal purposes until it is cleansed.
  • "Vessel" (כְּלִי, keli): This refers to any kind of container or tool, highlighting that the law applies broadly to everyday items, not just special religious objects.
  • "Evening" (עֶרֶב, erev): The verse says the object is unclean "until the even," meaning that ritual impurity lasted until sunset, after which the item could be considered clean again if it had been washed.

Why Leviticus 11:32 matters

  • This verse clarifies that ritual impurity was not just about people but also about objects, affecting daily life and routines.
  • It emphasizes the importance of carefulness and awareness in the Israelite community regarding what was considered clean or unclean.
  • Leviticus 11:32 connects to the larger section on clean and unclean animals, showing how these laws shaped the Israelites’ approach to holiness in every aspect of life, even in handling ordinary possessions.

Where else these words appear

“sack” Hebrew H8242 · used in 46 verses

  • Genesis 37:34 And Jacob rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his loins, and mourned for his son many days.
  • Esther 4:1 When Mordecai perceived all that was done, Mordecai rent his clothes, and put on sackcloth with ashes, and went out into the midst of the city, and cried with a loud and a bitter cry;
  • Isaiah 58:5 Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? wilt thou call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD?

“cleansed” Hebrew H2891 · used in 79 verses

  • Genesis 35:2 Then Jacob said unto his household, and to all that were with him, Put away the strange gods that are among you, and be clean, and change your garments:
  • Leviticus 14:48 And if the priest shall come in, and look upon it, and, behold, the plague hath not spread in the house, after the house was plaistered: then the priest shall pronounce the house clean, because the plague is healed.
  • 2 Chronicles 34:3 For in the eighth year of his reign, while he was yet young, he began to seek after the God of David his father: and in the twelfth year he began to purge Judah and Jerusalem from the high places, and the groves, and the carved images, and the molten images.

“skin” Hebrew H5785 · used in 82 verses

  • Genesis 3:21 Unto Adam also and to his wife did the LORD God make coats of skins, and clothed them.
  • Leviticus 13:18 The flesh also, in which, even in the skin thereof, was a boil, and is healed,
  • Leviticus 15:17 And every garment, and every skin, whereon is the seed of copulation, shall be washed with water, and be unclean until the even.

“even” Hebrew H6153 · used in 130 verses

  • Genesis 1:5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.
  • Leviticus 15:19 And if a woman have an issue, and her issue in her flesh be blood, she shall be put apart seven days: and whosoever toucheth her shall be unclean until the even.
  • 1 Kings 17:6 And the ravens brought him bread and flesh in the morning, and bread and flesh in the evening; and he drank of the brook.