Philemon 1:24 (KJV)

What does Philemon 1:24 mean?

Philemon 1:24 lists four people—Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, and Lucas—whom Paul calls his "fellowlabourers." Paul is mentioning these coworkers to show that he is not alone and that others are supporting his work.

Paul is writing this letter to Philemon, a Christian in Colossae, while Paul is in prison. By naming these four men, Paul highlights the team effort behind his ministry and gives recognition to those who are working alongside him. This brief mention also shows the close relationships and cooperation among early Christian leaders.

The Greek behind Philemon 1:24

• The word "fellowlabourers" (συνεργός, synergos) means coworkers or partners in work. Paul uses this term to show that Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas, and Lucas are not just friends but active participants in his mission.
• Each name—Marcus (Μᾶρκος, Mark), Aristarchus (Ἀρίσταρχος), Demas (Δημᾶς), and Lucas (Λουκᾶς, Luke)—is given without titles, suggesting familiarity and equality among them as partners.

Why Philemon 1:24 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that Paul's ministry was a solo effort; it shows that he worked closely with a team.
• The mention of these specific names helps connect this letter to other New Testament writings, where some of these people appear again, giving a fuller picture of the early Christian community.
• By calling these men "fellowlabourers," Paul emphasizes the value of teamwork and mutual support in spreading the message of Christianity.