The desire accomplished is sweet to the soul: but it is abomination to fools to depart from evil.

PROVERBS 13:19KJV
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What does Proverbs 13:19 mean?

Proverbs 13:19 contrasts the pleasure of having a desire fulfilled with a fool’s resistance to leaving evil. The saying points to a tension: people find satisfaction when they get what they want, but fools can find the thought of turning away from wrongdoing deeply unpleasant.

The first half pictures fulfillment as a sweet taste, felt deep within a person. The second half uses a much harsher word, “abomination,” to describe the fool’s reaction to departing from evil. The contrast gives the saying its sharp edge.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 13:19

  • “soul” — נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh): This word can refer to a person’s life or inner self. Here, the sweetness is experienced inwardly, not just as a pleasant taste.
  • “abomination” — תּוֹעֵבָה (toʿevah): This word describes something detestable or repulsive. It makes the fools’ dislike of leaving evil sound stronger than mere reluctance.
  • “fools” — כְּסִילִים (kesilim): This word refers to people marked by folly. In Proverbs, such a person is often portrayed as resistant to wisdom, not simply lacking intelligence.

Why Proverbs 13:19 matters

  • The verse describes the fools’ attitude toward change, not just their actions. “To depart from evil” is the very thing they find repulsive.
  • The saying places desire and resistance side by side without naming a particular desire. That leaves the contrast broad enough to address the pull of getting what one wants and the refusal to give up evil.
  • The next verse connects a person’s company with the path they take. Read beside verse 19, the reference to “a companion of fools” in verse 20 places the fool’s attitude within a wider picture of influence.

Where else these words appear

“sweet” Hebrew H6149 · used in 8 verses

  • Psalms 104:34 My meditation of him shall be sweet: I will be glad in the LORD.
  • Jeremiah 6:20 To what purpose cometh there to me incense from Sheba, and the sweet cane from a far country? your burnt offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices sweet unto me.
  • Ezekiel 16:37 Behold, therefore I will gather all thy lovers, with whom thou hast taken pleasure, and all them that thou hast loved, with all them that thou hast hated; I will even gather them round about against thee, and will discover thy nakedness unto them, that they may see all thy nakedness.

“desire” Hebrew H8378 · used in 20 verses

  • Genesis 3:6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat.
  • Psalms 38:9 Lord, all my desire is before thee; and my groaning is not hid from thee.
  • Proverbs 11:23 The desire of the righteous is only good: but the expectation of the wicked is wrath.

“fools” Hebrew H3684 · used in 69 verses

  • Psalms 49:10 For he seeth that wise men die, likewise the fool and the brutish person perish, and leave their wealth to others.
  • Proverbs 17:10 A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool.
  • Proverbs 26:10 The great God that formed all things both rewardeth the fool, and rewardeth transgressors.

“accomplished” Hebrew H1961 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
  • Exodus 12:4 And if the household be too little for the lamb, let him and his neighbour next unto his house take it according to the number of the souls; every man according to his eating shall make your count for the lamb.
  • 2 Samuel 7:24 For thou hast confirmed to thyself thy people Israel to be a people unto thee for ever: and thou, LORD, art become their God.