There is a generation that curseth their father, and doth not bless their mother.

PROVERBS 30:11KJV
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Proverbs 30:11 (KJV)

What does Proverbs 30:11 mean?

Proverbs 30:11 describes a group of people who show deep disrespect for their parents, specifically by cursing their father and failing to bless their mother. The verse highlights a troubling attitude in society where honoring parents is neglected or even reversed.

In this section of Proverbs, Agur is speaking, listing different kinds of troubling or foolish groups he observes in his time. The verse points out a generation whose attitude toward their parents is marked by contempt and ingratitude, which would have been shocking in a culture that placed high value on honoring one’s father and mother.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 30:11

  • "generation" (דּוֹר, dor): This word refers to a group of people living at the same time, often with shared characteristics. Here, it emphasizes that this disrespectful attitude is not just an individual problem, but something seen in a whole group or era.
  • "curseth" (קָלַל, qalal): This word means to treat lightly, despise, or curse. It is stronger than just ignoring; it suggests open disrespect or contempt.
  • "bless" (בָּרַךְ, barak): This word means to speak well of, honor, or show favor. The verse contrasts cursing the father with failing to give proper honor or blessing to the mother.

Why Proverbs 30:11 matters

  • Proverbs 30:11 warns that disrespect for parents is a sign of deeper moral decay in a society or generation, not just a personal failing.
  • The verse connects to the wider biblical theme of honoring parents, showing that neglecting this command is seen as a serious issue.
  • By naming both father and mother, the verse emphasizes that both parents deserve respect and gratitude, not just one or the other.

Where else these words appear

“curseth” Hebrew H7043 · used in 79 verses

  • Genesis 8:8 Also he sent forth a dove from him, to see if the waters were abated from off the face of the ground;
  • 2 Samuel 16:7 And thus said Shimei when he cursed, Come out, come out, thou bloody man, and thou man of Belial:
  • Psalms 62:4 They only consult to cast him down from his excellency: they delight in lies: they bless with their mouth, but they curse inwardly. Selah.

“generation” Hebrew H1755 · used in 127 verses

  • Genesis 6:9 These are the generations of Noah: Noah was a just man and perfect in his generations, and Noah walked with God.
  • Numbers 15:21 Of the first of your dough ye shall give unto the LORD an heave offering in your generations.
  • Psalms 79:13 So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks for ever: we will shew forth thy praise to all generations.