The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.

PROVERBS 9:10KJV
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What does Proverbs 9:10 mean?

Proverbs 9:10 says that having a deep respect and awe for the LORD is the foundation of true wisdom, and that truly understanding what is holy comes from knowing God. This verse teaches that wisdom and understanding both begin with a right relationship and attitude toward God.

In Proverbs, these words are spoken as part of a collection of wise sayings, often attributed to Solomon, meant to guide people toward wise living. The verse highlights that wisdom is not just about intelligence or knowledge, but starts with recognizing God’s greatness and holiness. The focus is on the importance of a humble, teachable heart before God as the starting point for all true understanding.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 9:10

  • "fear" (יִרְאָה, yir'ah): This word means more than being afraid; it often refers to a deep reverence, respect, or awe. In this context, it points to an attitude of humility and honor toward God, not terror.
  • "beginning" (רֵאשִׁית, re'shith): This word can mean the starting point or foundation. The verse is saying that wisdom starts with, or is built upon, this reverence for God.
  • "wisdom" (חָכְמָה, chokhmah): This word refers to skillful living, not just knowledge. It is about making good choices and living well, rooted in God’s ways.
  • "knowledge" (דַּעַת, da‘at) and "understanding" (בִּינָה, binah): These words together suggest a deep, insightful grasp of what is right, especially in relation to God and what is holy.

Why Proverbs 9:10 matters

  • Proverbs 9:10 clears up the idea that wisdom is just about intelligence or cleverness; it shows that wisdom begins with a humble attitude toward God.
  • The verse emphasizes that knowing God’s character—what is truly holy—is key to real understanding, not just facts or information.
  • In the wider context of Proverbs, this verse is a central theme, reminding readers that all the practical advice in the book is grounded in a relationship with God.