For they shall soon be cut down like the grass, and wither as the green herb.

PSALMS 37:2KJV
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What does Psalms 37:2 mean?

Psalms 37:2 says that those who do wrong will not last; their lives and success will fade quickly, just like grass that is cut down and plants that dry up. The verse uses the image of nature’s short life to show how temporary the wicked’s prosperity is.

King David is speaking to people who are troubled by the apparent success of evildoers. He reassures them that, even if it looks like the wicked are thriving, their time is brief and their downfall is certain. The verse fits into a larger psalm that encourages trust in God rather than envy of those who seem to get ahead by doing wrong.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 37:2

  • "soon" (מְהֵרָה, meherah): This word means "quickly" or "in a short time." It emphasizes that the end of the wicked is not far off, even if it feels delayed to those watching.
  • "grass" (חָצִיר, chatsir): Grass in ancient Israel was known for springing up quickly but also withering just as fast. The comparison highlights how brief and fragile the wicked’s success is.
  • "wither" (נָבֵל, navel): This word means to fade, dry up, or lose vitality. It paints a picture of something once green and alive becoming lifeless, underlining the certainty of decline for those who do evil.
  • "green" (יֶרֶק, yereq) and "herb" (דֶּשֶׁא, deshe): These words refer to fresh, healthy plants. The verse stresses that even what looks lush and thriving now will soon be gone.

Why Psalms 37:2 matters

  • Psalms 37:2 helps clear up the idea that the wicked will always prosper; it insists their success is only temporary, not permanent.
  • The verse uses vivid, everyday images from nature that would have been familiar to its first readers, making the message easy to grasp and remember.
  • This verse sets the tone for the rest of Psalm 37, which encourages patience and trust in God’s justice, rather than frustration or envy.

Where else these words appear

“down” Hebrew H5243 · used in 5 verses

  • Genesis 17:11 And ye shall circumcise the flesh of your foreskin; and it shall be a token of the covenant betwixt me and you.
  • Job 14:2 He cometh forth like a flower, and is cut down: he fleeth also as a shadow, and continueth not.
  • Job 18:16 His roots shall be dried up beneath, and above shall his branch be cut off.

“green” Hebrew H3418 · used in 6 verses

  • Genesis 1:30 And to every beast of the earth, and to every fowl of the air, and to every thing that creepeth upon the earth, wherein there is life, I have given every green herb for meat: and it was so.
  • Genesis 9:3 Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you; even as the green herb have I given you all things.
  • Numbers 22:4 And Moab said unto the elders of Midian, Now shall this company lick up all that are round about us, as the ox licketh up the grass of the field. And Balak the son of Zippor was king of the Moabites at that time.

“herb” Hebrew H1877 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 1:11 And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.
  • 2 Kings 19:26 Therefore their inhabitants were of small power, they were dismayed and confounded; they were as the grass of the field, and as the green herb, as the grass on the housetops, and as corn blasted before it be grown up.
  • Isaiah 15:6 For the waters of Nimrim shall be desolate: for the hay is withered away, the grass faileth, there is no green thing.

“soon” Hebrew H4120 · used in 20 verses

  • Numbers 16:46 And Moses said unto Aaron, Take a censer, and put fire therein from off the altar, and put on incense, and go quickly unto the congregation, and make an atonement for them: for there is wrath gone out from the LORD; the plague is begun.
  • 1 Samuel 20:38 And Jonathan cried after the lad, Make speed, haste, stay not. And Jonathan's lad gathered up the arrows, and came to his master.
  • Psalms 147:15 He sendeth forth his commandment upon earth: his word runneth very swiftly.