But thou, O Lord, art a God full of compassion, and gracious, longsuffering, and plenteous in mercy and truth.

PSALMS 86:15KJV
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What does Psalms 86:15 mean?

Psalms 86:15 describes God as deeply compassionate, gracious, patient, and overflowing with mercy and truth. The verse highlights these qualities to show that God’s character is marked by kindness, patience, and reliability.

In this psalm, David is speaking directly to God during a time of trouble, seeking comfort and help. By naming these traits, David is reminding himself—and telling God—that he trusts in God’s steady, caring nature. The verse stands out as a personal declaration of faith in God’s goodness, even when life is difficult.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 86:15

  • compassion (רַחוּם, rachum): This word means deeply compassionate or full of tender mercy. It paints a picture of God’s heart being moved by the suffering of others.
  • gracious (חַנּוּן, channun): This word means showing undeserved favor or kindness. It emphasizes that God gives good things not because people earn them, but because of who He is.
  • longsuffering (אֶרֶךְ אַפַּיִם, erekh appayim): This phrase means slow to anger or patient. It shows that God does not rush to punish but gives people time to turn back to Him.
  • mercy (חֶסֶד, chesed): This word refers to loyal love or steadfast kindness. It is often used to describe God’s faithful, covenant love that endures.
  • truth (אֱמֶת, emet): This word means faithfulness or reliability, not just factual truth but being trustworthy and dependable.

Why Psalms 86:15 matters

  • Psalms 86:15 clears up the idea that God is quick to anger or harsh; instead, it emphasizes His patience and willingness to forgive.
  • The verse connects to the wider psalm, where David is honest about his distress but chooses to focus on God’s trustworthy character as his hope.
  • By listing these qualities, the verse helps readers understand what makes God different from human leaders—His compassion, faithfulness, and mercy are unchanging.

Where else these words appear

“compassion” Hebrew H7349 · used in 13 verses

  • Exodus 34:6 And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth,
  • Nehemiah 9:31 Nevertheless for thy great mercies' sake thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God.
  • Psalms 112:4 Unto the upright there ariseth light in the darkness: he is gracious, and full of compassion, and righteous.

“gracious” Hebrew H2587 · used in 13 verses

  • Exodus 22:27 For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his skin: wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.
  • Nehemiah 9:31 Nevertheless for thy great mercies' sake thou didst not utterly consume them, nor forsake them; for thou art a gracious and merciful God.
  • Psalms 116:5 Gracious is the LORD, and righteous; yea, our God is merciful.

“longsuffering” Hebrew H750 · used in 15 verses

  • Exodus 34:6 And the LORD passed by before him, and proclaimed, The LORD, The LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness and truth,
  • Psalms 145:8 The LORD is gracious, and full of compassion; slow to anger, and of great mercy.
  • Jeremiah 15:15 O LORD, thou knowest: remember me, and visit me, and revenge me of my persecutors; take me not away in thy longsuffering: know that for thy sake I have suffered rebuke.

“truth” Hebrew H571 · used in 125 verses

  • Genesis 24:27 And he said, Blessed be the LORD God of my master Abraham, who hath not left destitute my master of his mercy and his truth: I being in the way, the LORD led me to the house of my master's brethren.
  • Psalms 26:3 For thy lovingkindness is before mine eyes: and I have walked in thy truth.
  • Proverbs 23:23 Buy the truth, and sell it not; also wisdom, and instruction, and understanding.