Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him;

ROMANS 4:23KJV
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What does Romans 4:23 mean?

Romans 4:23 says that the statement about righteousness being credited to Abraham was not written just for Abraham’s benefit. The verse points out that this message has a broader purpose and is meant for others as well.

Paul is writing to believers in Rome, explaining that the story of Abraham’s faith is not just ancient history. In the context, Paul has been discussing how Abraham’s trust in God was “imputed” or counted as righteousness, and now he makes clear that this principle applies beyond Abraham to anyone who believes.

The Greek behind Romans 4:23

  • The word "imputed" comes from the Greek λογίζομαι (logizomai), which means "to count," "to reckon," or "to credit." This word is important because it shows that righteousness is considered or credited to someone, not earned.
  • The word "alone" is μόνον (monon), which emphasizes that Abraham was not the only one for whom this was written. This highlights the inclusive scope of the message.
  • The phrase "for his sake" uses the Greek διά (dia) with αὐτός (autos), meaning "because of him" or "for him." Paul is stressing that the record about Abraham was not just for his personal story.

Why Romans 4:23 matters

  • Romans 4:23 clarifies that the principle of faith being credited as righteousness is not limited to Abraham but is meant for all who believe, making the message timeless and universal.
  • This verse connects the story of Abraham to the readers, showing that the Old Testament account has direct relevance for people’s relationship with God today.
  • By emphasizing that the record was not written "for his sake alone," Paul prepares the reader for the next verses, which explain how this applies to everyone who trusts in God.

Where else these words appear

“imputed” Greek G3049 · used in 40 verses

  • Mark 11:31 And they reasoned with themselves, saying, If we shall say, From heaven; he will say, Why then did ye not believe him?
  • Romans 4:10 How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.
  • 2 Corinthians 5:19 To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

“alone” Greek G3440 · used in 66 verses

  • Matthew 5:47 And if ye salute your brethren only, what do ye more than others? do not even the publicans so?
  • Acts 26:29 And Paul said, I would to God, that not only thou, but also all that hear me this day, were both almost, and altogether such as I am, except these bonds.
  • Galatians 4:18 But it is good to be zealously affected always in a good thing, and not only when I am present with you.