Ruth 2:5 (KJV)

What does Ruth 2:5 mean?

Ruth 2:5 shows Boaz noticing Ruth among the workers and asking the overseer in charge of the harvesters about her identity, referring to her as "Whose damsel is this?" This verse highlights Boaz's interest in Ruth and sets up their first interaction in the story.

Boaz, a landowner, is speaking to his servant who supervises the reapers in his field. The scene takes place during the barley harvest, with Ruth gleaning among the workers. Boaz’s question signals that Ruth stands out to him, and it marks the beginning of his involvement in her life, which becomes important for the rest of the book.

The Hebrew behind Ruth 2:5

• "said" (אָמַר, 'amar): This common Hebrew verb for speaking or saying is used here to show Boaz directly addressing his servant, making the moment personal and intentional.
• "servant" (נַעַר, na'ar): This word often means a young man or attendant, and here it refers to the trusted overseer Boaz relies on to manage the harvesters.
• "set" (נָצַב, natsav): This verb means to be stationed or appointed, emphasizing that the servant has a position of responsibility over the reapers.
• "reapers" (קָצַר, qatsar): This term refers to those harvesting the crops, placing Ruth among the working poor who glean after the main workers.
• "damsel" (נַעֲרָה, na'arah): This word means a young woman or girl, and Boaz’s use of it is respectful, though it also shows he does not yet know who Ruth is.

Why Ruth 2:5 matters

• Ruth 2:5 highlights that Ruth is a stranger in the field, drawing attention to her outsider status and setting up the kindness Boaz will show her.
• The verse introduces Boaz’s character as observant and considerate, noticing someone new among his workers and taking the initiative to learn about her.
• This question from Boaz is a turning point in the narrative, leading to the relationship between Ruth and Boaz that becomes central to the rest of the book.