I beseech you, brethren,(ye know the house of Stephanas, that it is the firstfruits of Achaia, and that they have addicted themselves to the ministry of the saints,)

1 CORINTHIANS 16:15KJV
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What does 1 Corinthians 16:15 mean?

1 Corinthians 16:15 means that Paul is urging the believers in Corinth to recognize and respect the household of Stephanas, who were among the first people in Achaia to become Christians and who have devoted themselves to serving other believers. Paul highlights their commitment to helping fellow Christians as something noteworthy.

Paul is writing to the church in Corinth, addressing them as "brethren" (fellow believers). He points out that the family of Stephanas was the "firstfruits"—the earliest converts—in the region of Achaia (southern Greece). Paul notes that they have "addicted themselves" (given themselves fully) to serving the needs of the saints, meaning other Christians, and he urges the church to acknowledge and honor this example of dedication.

The Greek behind 1 Corinthians 16:15

  • "firstfruits" (ἀπαρχή, aparchē): This word refers to the first part of a harvest offered to God, and here it means Stephanas’s household were the first people in Achaia to believe in Jesus. Paul uses this term to show their special place in the church’s beginnings.
  • "addicted" (τάσσω, tassō): The Greek word here means to appoint, devote, or assign oneself to something. Paul is pointing out that Stephanas’s household made a deliberate choice to dedicate themselves to serving other Christians, not just helping occasionally.
  • "ministry" (διακονία, diakonia): This word means service, especially practical help or support for others. It emphasizes that their devotion was not just spiritual but involved real acts of care for the needs of the Christian community.

Why 1 Corinthians 16:15 matters

  • This verse clears up that Christian service is not just for leaders or apostles; ordinary believers like Stephanas’s household can set a powerful example by dedicating themselves to helping others.
  • Paul’s mention of the "firstfruits" highlights the importance of early believers in spreading the faith and building up the church, showing that their ongoing service is just as important as their initial conversion.
  • By urging the church to recognize such people, Paul is teaching the community to value and honor those who quietly serve, not just those in visible leadership roles.

Where else these words appear

“Stephanas” Greek G4734 · used in 4 verses

  • 1 Corinthians 1:16 And I baptized also the household of Stephanas: besides, I know not whether I baptized any other.
  • 1 Corinthians 16:17 I am glad of the coming of Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus: for that which was lacking on your part they have supplied.
  • 1 Corinthians 16:24 My love be with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen. The first epistle to the Corinthians was written from Philippi by Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus and Timotheus.

“firstfruits” Greek G536 · used in 8 verses

  • Romans 8:23 And not only they, but ourselves also, which have the firstfruits of the Spirit, even we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body.
  • Romans 16:5 Likewise greet the church that is in their house. Salute my wellbeloved Epaenetus, who is the firstfruits of Achaia unto Christ.
  • 1 Corinthians 15:23 But every man in his own order: Christ the firstfruits; afterward they that are Christ's at his coming.

“addicted” Greek G5021 · used in 8 verses

  • Matthew 28:16 Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them.
  • Acts 13:48 And when the Gentiles heard this, they were glad, and glorified the word of the Lord: and as many as were ordained to eternal life believed.
  • Acts 22:10 And I said, What shall I do, Lord? And the Lord said unto me, Arise, and go into Damascus; and there it shall be told thee of all things which are appointed for thee to do.

“Achaia” Greek G882 · used in 11 verses

  • Acts 18:12 And when Gallio was the deputy of Achaia, the Jews made insurrection with one accord against Paul, and brought him to the judgment seat,
  • Romans 15:26 For it hath pleased them of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor saints which are at Jerusalem.
  • 2 Corinthians 9:2 For I know the forwardness of your mind, for which I boast of you to them of Macedonia, that Achaia was ready a year ago; and your zeal hath provoked very many.