And twelve lions stood there on the one side and on the other upon the six steps. There was not the like made in any kingdom.

2 CHRONICLES 9:19KJV
Know the Bible

2 Chronicles 9:19 (KJV)

What does 2 Chronicles 9:19 mean?

2 Chronicles 9:19 describes how twelve lions stood on either side of the six steps leading up to Solomon’s throne, highlighting that nothing like this had been made in any other kingdom. The verse emphasizes the unique and impressive craftsmanship of Solomon’s throne.

This verse is part of a larger passage describing the splendor of King Solomon’s court as witnessed by the Queen of Sheba. The details about the lions and steps show the extraordinary wealth and artistry present in Solomon’s reign, underlining how his kingdom stood out among others in the ancient world.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 9:19

  • "twelve" (שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר, shenayim asar): This word combination simply means "twelve," emphasizing the specific number of lions, which may symbolize strength and royal authority.
  • "lions" (אֲרָיוֹת, arayot): The Hebrew word for "lions" points to these as powerful, majestic animals, often associated with kingship and protection in ancient cultures.
  • "steps" (מַעֲלוֹת, maalot): This word refers to the six steps leading up to the throne, highlighting the elevation and grandeur of Solomon’s seat.
  • "made" (עָשָׂה, asah): The verb here means "to make" or "to do," stressing that such craftsmanship was unmatched in any other kingdom.
  • "kingdom" (מַמְלָכָה, mamlakhah): This word for "kingdom" underscores the comparison being made—not just within Israel, but among all known realms.

Why 2 Chronicles 9:19 matters

  • This verse clarifies just how unique and elaborate Solomon’s throne was, setting it apart from anything found in other kingdoms of the time.
  • The description connects to the broader theme of Solomon’s wisdom and wealth, which impressed not only his own people but visiting dignitaries like the Queen of Sheba.
  • The careful mention of numbers and details helps the reader picture the scene and understand the level of artistry and symbolism involved in Israel’s royal court.

Where else these words appear

“steps” Hebrew H4609 · used in 39 verses

  • Exodus 20:26 Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy nakedness be not discovered thereon.
  • Psalms 120:1 A Song of degrees. In my distress I cried unto the LORD, and he heard me.
  • Psalms 133:1 A Song of degrees of David. Behold, how good and how pleasant it is for brethren to dwell together in unity!

“lions” Hebrew H738 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 49:9 Judah is a lion's whelp: from the prey, my son, thou art gone up: he stooped down, he couched as a lion, and as an old lion; who shall rouse him up?
  • 2 Kings 17:25 And so it was at the beginning of their dwelling there, that they feared not the LORD: therefore the LORD sent lions among them, which slew some of them.
  • Jeremiah 2:30 In vain have I smitten your children; they received no correction: your own sword hath devoured your prophets, like a destroying lion.

“kingdom” Hebrew H4467 · used in 113 verses

  • Genesis 10:10 And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.
  • 2 Kings 14:5 And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his servants which had slain the king his father.
  • Isaiah 14:16 They that see thee shall narrowly look upon thee, and consider thee, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms;