Brought beds, and basons, and earthen vessels, and wheat, and barley, and flour, and parched corn, and beans, and lentiles, and parched pulse,

2 SAMUEL 17:28KJV
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What does 2 Samuel 17:28 mean?

2 Samuel 17:28 describes how beds, basins, clay pots, and a variety of foods—such as wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils, and other roasted seeds—were brought to David and his people. This verse shows that David and those with him received practical help and supplies during a difficult time.

In the story, David is fleeing from his son Absalom, who has rebelled against him. Supporters of David, seeing his need, bring these essential items to provide for him and his followers. The verse lists the specific supplies, highlighting the generosity and care shown to David’s group in their time of distress.

The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 17:28

  • "Beds" (מִשְׁכָּב, mishkav, H4904) refers to sleeping mats or bedding, showing concern for the comfort of David’s people, not just their hunger.
  • "Basins" (סַפָּה, saphah, H5592) were likely used for washing or serving food, pointing to the practical needs of daily life in the wilderness.
  • "Parched" (קָלִי, qali, H7039) describes grain or seeds that have been roasted, making them ready to eat without further preparation—important for people on the move.
  • "Earthen" (יֹצֵר, yotser, H3335) and "vessels" (כְּלִי, keli, H3627) together mean clay pots, which were common containers for storing and transporting food and water.

Why 2 Samuel 17:28 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that David’s supporters only provided food; they also brought bedding and utensils, showing a full concern for well-being.
  • The detailed list emphasizes the generosity and thoughtfulness of those who helped David, making their support more personal and practical.
  • The supplies connect to the wider story by showing how God provided for David through the kindness of others during a time of crisis, setting the stage for his eventual return.