Therefore did my heart rejoice, and my tongue was glad; moreover also my flesh shall rest in hope:

ACTS 2:26KJV
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What does Acts 2:26 mean?

Acts 2:26 describes a deep sense of joy and confidence: the speaker’s heart is glad, his words express happiness, and he is at peace, trusting that even his physical body can rest securely because of hope. The verse emphasizes a settled assurance that brings both emotional and physical comfort.

In Acts 2, Peter is speaking to a crowd in Jerusalem, quoting from Psalm 16 to explain how King David spoke prophetically about the Messiah. Peter uses David’s words to show that Jesus’ resurrection was foretold, and that this hope in God’s promise brings real joy and security, even in the face of death.

The Greek behind Acts 2:26

  • The word for "rejoice" (εὐφράνθη, euphranthē) is often used for a deep, celebratory gladness, not just a mild happiness. This highlights the overflowing joy the speaker feels.
  • "Rest" (κατασκηνώσει, kataskēnōsei) carries the sense of settling down or pitching a tent, suggesting a peaceful, secure resting place rather than just sleep.
  • "Hope" (ἐλπίδι, elpidi) in Greek means confident expectation, not just wishful thinking. The verse points to a trust that is sure and steady, not uncertain.

Why Acts 2:26 matters

  • Acts 2:26 clarifies that the hope spoken of is not vague or uncertain, but a confident trust in God’s promise, which brings real peace even about the future of the body.
  • The verse connects King David’s ancient words to the resurrection of Jesus, showing how early Christians understood the Hebrew Scriptures as pointing forward to Christ.
  • It helps the reader see that joy and security are rooted in hope—specifically, hope in God’s faithfulness, which is a central theme in Peter’s message to the crowd.

Where else these words appear

“rest” Greek G2681 · used in 4 verses

  • Matthew 13:32 Which indeed is the least of all seeds: but when it is grown, it is the greatest among herbs, and becometh a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in the branches thereof.
  • Mark 4:32 But when it is sown, it groweth up, and becometh greater than all herbs, and shooteth out great branches; so that the fowls of the air may lodge under the shadow of it.
  • Luke 13:19 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and cast into his garden; and it grew, and waxed a great tree; and the fowls of the air lodged in the branches of it.

“glad” Greek G21 · used in 11 verses

  • Matthew 5:12 Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.
  • John 5:35 He was a burning and a shining light: and ye were willing for a season to rejoice in his light.
  • 1 Peter 1:6 Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations:

“did” Greek G2165 · used in 14 verses

  • Luke 12:19 And I will say to my soul, Soul, thou hast much goods laid up for many years; take thine ease, eat, drink, and be merry.
  • Luke 15:32 It was meet that we should make merry, and be glad: for this thy brother was dead, and is alive again; and was lost, and is found.
  • 2 Corinthians 2:2 For if I make you sorry, who is he then that maketh me glad, but the same which is made sorry by me?

“tongue” Greek G1100 · used in 47 verses

  • Mark 7:33 And he took him aside from the multitude, and put his fingers into his ears, and he spit, and touched his tongue;
  • 1 Corinthians 13:1 Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not charity, I am become as sounding brass, or a tinkling cymbal.
  • 1 Corinthians 14:39 Wherefore, brethren, covet to prophesy, and forbid not to speak with tongues.