And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.

ACTS 2:1KJV
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What does Acts 2:1 mean?

Acts 2:1 describes how, on the day of Pentecost, all the followers of Jesus were gathered together in complete unity in a single place. This sets the stage for a significant event that is about to happen to the group.

The book of Acts is written by Luke and tells what happened after Jesus’ resurrection. Here, the disciples and other believers are waiting in Jerusalem as Jesus had instructed them. The phrase “with one accord” highlights their shared purpose and harmony, and “in one place” shows they were physically together, ready for what was to come.

The Greek behind Acts 2:1

  • πεντηκοστή (pentēkostē): This word means “fiftieth,” referring to the Jewish festival held fifty days after Passover. It was a major feast when many Jews would be in Jerusalem, which explains why the disciples were gathered there.
  • ὁμοθυμαδόν (homothymadon): Translated as “with one accord,” this word carries the sense of being united in mind and purpose. It emphasizes the deep agreement and togetherness among the group, not just physical presence but shared intent.

Why Acts 2:1 matters

  • Acts 2:1 clarifies that the coming events happened during a major Jewish festival, which helps explain why there were so many people from different regions in Jerusalem.
  • The verse stresses the unity of Jesus’ followers, which is a key theme in Acts and sets an example for the early Christian community.
  • Understanding the timing and setting helps make sense of the dramatic events that follow, especially the coming of the Holy Spirit and the birth of the church.