Genesis 46:17 (KJV)

What does Genesis 46:17 mean?

Genesis 46:17 lists the children of Asher, one of Jacob’s sons, naming his four sons—Jimnah, Ishuah, Isui, and Beriah—and his daughter Serah. It also mentions that Beriah had two sons, Heber and Malchiel. This verse is part of a genealogy showing the descendants of Jacob who went with him to Egypt.

In this passage, the focus is on recording the family members of Asher as Jacob’s family relocates to Egypt during the famine. The verse highlights both male and female descendants, which is notable because daughters are not always named in biblical genealogies. This detailed listing helps trace the tribes of Israel and their origins.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 46:17

• אָשֵׁר (Asher, H836): This is the name of Jacob’s son whose descendants are being listed. The name means "happy" or "blessed," reflecting the positive hope for his lineage.
• בֵּן (ben, H1121): Translated as "sons," this word is used repeatedly to indicate direct male descendants, emphasizing the importance of family lines in ancient Israel.
• סֵרַח (Serah, H8294): Serah is named as Asher’s sister. Her inclusion is unusual and may indicate her particular significance or later tradition about her role.

Why Genesis 46:17 matters

• This verse clarifies the specific descendants of Asher, which is important for understanding the makeup of the tribes of Israel and their later roles in biblical history.
• The mention of Serah, Asher’s daughter, stands out because women are rarely named in such lists, suggesting she may have had a special place or story in later traditions.
• By listing these names, Genesis 46:17 connects the family of Jacob to the broader narrative of Israel’s time in Egypt, setting the stage for the events of Exodus.