The sons of Asher; Imnah, and Isuah, and Ishuai, and Beriah, and Serah their sister.

1 CHRONICLES 7:30KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 7:30 mean?

1 Chronicles 7:30 lists the sons of Asher—Imnah, Isuah, Ishuai, and Beriah—and also names Serah as their sister. This verse is part of a genealogical record, identifying the descendants of the tribe of Asher among the tribes of Israel.

This verse appears in a section where the writer is documenting the family lines of the tribes of Israel for the returned exiles. By naming both sons and a daughter, the verse shows the importance of tracking family heritage and preserves the memory of these individuals in Israel’s history.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 7:30

  • אָשֵׁר (Asher, H836): This is the name of one of Jacob’s sons, whose descendants formed one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Mentioning Asher here roots the genealogy in the larger story of Israel’s founding families.
  • בֵּן (ben, H1121): Translated as "sons," this word often marks a direct male descendant, but in genealogies, it can also indicate more distant male descendants.
  • שֵׂרַח (Serah, H8294): Serah is named as a sister, which is unusual in these lists, highlighting her as a noteworthy figure. Her inclusion may point to a special tradition or memory associated with her in Israel’s history.
  • אֲחוֹת (achot, H269): Meaning "sister," this word’s use here emphasizes that Serah was not just a daughter but a sibling to the sons named, making her stand out in the genealogy.

Why 1 Chronicles 7:30 matters

  • Most genealogies in the Bible list only male descendants, so the mention of Serah as a sister is unusual and signals her special significance in the tradition.
  • This verse helps establish the identity and continuity of the tribe of Asher, which was important for the post-exilic community trying to reconnect with its ancestral roots.
  • By carefully recording these names, the chronicler affirms the value of each family and individual in the broader story of Israel, showing that every tribe and person had a place in the nation’s history.

Where else these words appear

“Isuah” Hebrew H3438 · used in 2 verses

  • Genesis 46:17 And the sons of Asher; Jimnah, and Ishuah, and Isui, and Beriah, and Serah their sister: and the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel.

“Serah” Hebrew H8294 · used in 3 verses

  • Genesis 46:17 And the sons of Asher; Jimnah, and Ishuah, and Isui, and Beriah, and Serah their sister: and the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel.
  • Numbers 26:46 And the name of the daughter of Asher was Sarah.

“Imnah” Hebrew H3232 · used in 4 verses

  • Genesis 46:17 And the sons of Asher; Jimnah, and Ishuah, and Isui, and Beriah, and Serah their sister: and the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel.
  • Numbers 26:44 Of the children of Asher after their families: of Jimna, the family of the Jimnites: of Jesui, the family of the Jesuites: of Beriah, the family of the Beriites.
  • 2 Chronicles 31:14 And Kore the son of Imnah the Levite, the porter toward the east, was over the freewill offerings of God, to distribute the oblations of the LORD, and the most holy things.

“Ishuai” Hebrew H3440 · used in 4 verses

  • Genesis 46:17 And the sons of Asher; Jimnah, and Ishuah, and Isui, and Beriah, and Serah their sister: and the sons of Beriah; Heber, and Malchiel.
  • Numbers 26:44 Of the children of Asher after their families: of Jimna, the family of the Jimnites: of Jesui, the family of the Jesuites: of Beriah, the family of the Beriites.
  • 1 Samuel 14:49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchishua: and the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal: