Question 1

What does 1 Chronicles 7:20 mean?

Accepted Answer

1 Chronicles 7:20 lists the descendants of Ephraim, naming his sons and grandsons in a genealogical line: Shuthelah, Bered, Tahath, Eladah, and another Tahath. This verse is part of a larger section tracing the family lines of the tribes of Israel. This verse comes from a genealogy recorded by the author of 1 Chronicles, likely a priest or scribe writing to the returned exiles in Jerusalem. The focus here is on Ephraim, one of Joseph’s sons, whose descendants became a significant tribe in Israel. The verse simply records the names in the family line, showing continuity and heritage within the tribe.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 7:20

Accepted Answer

"sons" (בְּנֵי, bənê): This word is used repeatedly to show direct descent, emphasizing the importance of lineage in Israelite culture. "Ephraim" (אֶפְרַיִם, Ephrayim): Naming Ephraim roots this genealogy in one of the most prominent tribes, reminding readers of his special place among Joseph’s sons. The repetition of "son" (בֵּן, ben) and the listing of names highlight the careful record-keeping and the value placed on family history in the biblical narrative.

Question 3

Why 1 Chronicles 7:20 matters

Accepted Answer

This verse helps clarify the specific family line within the tribe of Ephraim, which is important for understanding later references to these families in Israel’s history. By listing these names, the Chronicler connects the post-exilic community to their ancestral roots, reinforcing their identity and sense of belonging. The careful attention to genealogy in this chapter shows the value placed on heritage and continuity, especially after the disruptions caused by exile.

1 Chronicles 7:20 (KJV)