1 Chronicles 7:12 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 7:12 mean?

1 Chronicles 7:12 lists descendants from the tribe of Benjamin, naming Shuppim and Huppim, who are called the children of Ir, and Hushim, who is called the son of Aher. This verse is part of a genealogy, showing family lines within the tribe.

The book of 1 Chronicles was written to record the genealogies of Israel’s tribes, and here the focus is on Benjamin’s descendants. The verse simply names certain individuals and connects them to their fathers, helping to trace the lineage and relationships among the families in Israel’s history.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 7:12

• שֻׁפִּים (Shuppim, transliterated "Shuppim"): This is a personal name, and its presence here helps clarify the specific family lines within Benjamin.
• חֻפִּים (Huppim, transliterated "Huppim"): Another personal name, paired with Shuppim as children of Ir, showing a sibling relationship.
• בֵּן (ben, transliterated "children" or "sons"): This word means "son" or "descendant," and its use here shows direct family descent.
• עִיר (Ir, transliterated "Ir"): The name of their father, anchoring these individuals in a specific family branch.
• חֻשִּׁים (Hushim, transliterated "Hushim"): Another descendant, listed as the son of Aher, marking a separate family line.
• אַחֵר (Aher, transliterated "Aher"): The father of Hushim, whose name means "another," possibly indicating a different branch or a secondary line within the genealogy.

Why 1 Chronicles 7:12 matters

• This verse helps clarify the structure of Benjamin’s family tree, which can be confusing due to similar names and overlapping lines in other biblical lists.
• By naming both fathers and sons, 1 Chronicles 7:12 emphasizes the importance of family connections and continuity in Israel’s tribal history.
• The verse connects to the larger purpose of 1 Chronicles, which is to establish clear tribal records for the returned exiles, showing their heritage and place in the nation.