And Ephraim their father mourned many days, and his brethren came to comfort him.

1 CHRONICLES 7:22KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 7:22 mean?

1 Chronicles 7:22 describes how Ephraim, after losing his sons, mourned for many days, and his brothers came to comfort him in his grief. The verse highlights a moment of deep family sorrow and the support offered by relatives during a time of loss.

The setting is a genealogy section in 1 Chronicles, listing the descendants of Ephraim, one of Joseph’s sons. The verse pauses the list to mention a tragedy in Ephraim’s family and his extended mourning. The focus is on the human response to loss—Ephraim’s grief and the compassion shown by his brothers, which gives a glimpse into the family relationships behind the names.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 7:22

  • The word for "mourned" is אָבַל (’aval), which means to lament or grieve deeply. This word often describes intense, public mourning, suggesting that Ephraim’s sorrow was profound and visible.
  • The word for "comfort" is נָחַם (nacham), which means to console or bring relief to someone in distress. The use of this word shows that Ephraim’s brothers were actively trying to ease his suffering, not just present as bystanders.

Why 1 Chronicles 7:22 matters

  • This verse interrupts a genealogy to show that the chronicler cared about the emotional realities behind the family lines, not just the names and numbers.
  • The mention of mourning and comfort highlights the importance of family support in times of tragedy, a theme that runs throughout the Bible.
  • By including this detail, the passage connects the reader to the real human experiences of the people listed, making the genealogy more than just a list of names.

Where else these words appear

“mourned” Hebrew H56 · used in 38 verses

  • Genesis 37:34 And Jacob rent his clothes, and put sackcloth upon his loins, and mourned for his son many days.
  • Nehemiah 8:9 And Nehemiah, which is the Tirshatha, and Ezra the priest the scribe, and the Levites that taught the people, said unto all the people, This day is holy unto the LORD your God; mourn not, nor weep. For all the people wept, when they heard the words of the law.
  • Jeremiah 23:10 For the land is full of adulterers; for because of swearing the land mourneth; the pleasant places of the wilderness are dried up, and their course is evil, and their force is not right.

“comfort” Hebrew H5162 · used in 100 verses

  • Genesis 5:29 And he called his name Noah, saying, This same shall comfort us concerning our work and toil of our hands, because of the ground which the LORD hath cursed.
  • Job 42:6 Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes.
  • Jeremiah 18:10 If it do evil in my sight, that it obey not my voice, then I will repent of the good, wherewith I said I would benefit them.