And Heber begat Japhlet, and Shomer, and Hotham, and Shua their sister.

1 CHRONICLES 7:32KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 7:32 mean?

1 Chronicles 7:32 records that Heber had four children: three sons named Japhlet, Shomer, and Hotham, and a daughter named Shua. This verse is part of a genealogy listing the descendants of Heber within the tribe of Asher.

The writer of 1 Chronicles is listing family lines for the tribes of Israel, and here the focus is on Heber’s immediate descendants. These names help trace the heritage and tribal structure, which was important for understanding land inheritance and family roles among the Israelites.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 7:32

  • "begat" (יָלַד, yalad) means "to father" or "to bring forth children." This word emphasizes biological descent and family continuity.
  • "sister" (אָחוֹת, achot) is used here to specifically mention Shua as the sister of the three brothers, which is somewhat unusual in genealogies and may point to her particular significance.

Why 1 Chronicles 7:32 matters

  • This verse highlights the importance of family records in ancient Israel, showing how each tribe kept careful track of its members.
  • The mention of Shua as a sister, not just the sons, suggests that some women in these genealogies held enough importance to be named, which is relatively rare and may hint at her role or status.
  • Understanding these genealogies helps readers follow the larger story of Israel’s tribes and their inheritance, which is a key theme throughout Chronicles.

Where else these words appear

“Japhlet” Hebrew H3310 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 7:33 And the sons of Japhlet; Pasach, and Bimhal, and Ashvath. These are the children of Japhlet.

“Shomer” Hebrew H7763 · used in 2 verses

  • 2 Kings 12:21 For Jozachar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, smote him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his stead.

“Hotham” Hebrew H2369 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 11:44 Uzzia the Ashterathite, Shama and Jehiel the sons of Hothan the Aroerite,

“Shua” Hebrew H7774 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 2:3 The sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah: which three were born unto him of the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the firstborn of Judah, was evil in the sight of the LORD; and he slew him.