And Jacob rose up from Beersheba: and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.
GENESIS 46:5KJVWhat does Genesis 46:5 mean?
Genesis 46:5 describes how Jacob left Beersheba, and his sons transported him, their children, and their wives in wagons that Pharaoh had provided for their journey. This verse shows the family’s move from Canaan toward Egypt, using the resources given by Egypt’s ruler.
In this scene, Jacob and his extended family are responding to Joseph’s invitation to settle in Egypt during a severe famine. The wagons, sent by Pharaoh, highlight the special favor Joseph’s family received because of Joseph’s high position. The verse marks the beginning of a significant journey that shapes the rest of Israel’s story in Egypt.
The Hebrew behind Genesis 46:5
- בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל (benei Yisrael) — “sons of Israel”: This phrase refers to Jacob’s sons, but in context, it also includes their families, showing the movement of the entire clan.
- עֲגָלוֹת (agalot) — “wagons”: These are not ordinary carts but special wagons provided by Pharaoh, underlining the honor and provision given to Jacob’s family.
- נָשָׂא (nasa) — “carried”: This verb is used twice in the verse, emphasizing the act of transporting not just possessions, but people—Jacob, the children, and the wives—making the journey possible for the whole family.
Why Genesis 46:5 matters
- The verse clarifies that the move to Egypt was not just Jacob and his sons, but included the entire extended family, showing the scale of the migration.
- The mention of Pharaoh’s wagons highlights Joseph’s influence and the special treatment given to his family, setting the stage for their unique status in Egypt.
- This verse connects to the larger story of Israel’s time in Egypt, beginning with favor and provision, which contrasts with the later experience of oppression described in Exodus.