They cause the naked to lodge without clothing, that they have no covering in the cold.

JOB 24:7KJV
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What does Job 24:7 mean?

Job 24:7 describes how some people are left exposed and vulnerable, forced to sleep outside without any clothing or protection from the cold. The verse highlights the suffering of those who are neglected or mistreated, showing that they lack even the most basic necessities.

In this part of the book of Job, Job is speaking to his friends and describing the injustices he sees in the world. He points out that there are people who are so poor and oppressed that they must spend the night without clothes or shelter, suffering in harsh conditions. Job uses this example to challenge the idea that only the wicked suffer and to show that innocent people can experience great hardship.

The Hebrew behind Job 24:7

  • "naked" (עָרוֹם, ʿarom): This word means being without clothing, emphasizing total vulnerability and exposure. Here, it draws attention to the complete lack of protection for the poor.
  • "lodge" (לִין, lin): This word means to spend the night or stay somewhere overnight. The verse uses it to show that these people are not just briefly exposed—they must endure the entire night in these conditions.
  • "clothing" (לְבוּשׁ, levush): This word refers to garments or clothes. Its use here underlines the basic need that is being denied.
  • "covering" (כְּסוּת, kesut): This word means a covering or something that provides warmth and protection. The verse highlights that the people have nothing to shield them from the elements.
  • "cold" (קָרָה, qarah): This word refers to coldness or chill, making clear that the lack of clothing and covering leads to real physical suffering from the environment.

Why Job 24:7 matters

  • Job 24:7 clears up the misunderstanding that suffering is always a punishment for wrongdoing; Job uses this image to show that innocent people can suffer terribly through no fault of their own.
  • The verse emphasizes the seriousness of neglecting the poor, drawing attention to the real, physical consequences of injustice and indifference.
  • In the wider context, Job is challenging his friends’ simplistic view of how God deals with people, using vivid examples like this to argue that life is often unfair and that suffering is not always a sign of guilt.

Where else these words appear

“cold” Hebrew H7135 · used in 5 verses

  • Job 37:9 Out of the south cometh the whirlwind: and cold out of the north.
  • Psalms 147:17 He casteth forth his ice like morsels: who can stand before his cold?
  • Proverbs 25:20 As he that taketh away a garment in cold weather, and as vinegar upon nitre, so is he that singeth songs to an heavy heart.

“covering” Hebrew H3682 · used in 8 verses

  • Genesis 20:16 And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
  • Exodus 22:27 For that is his covering only, it is his raiment for his skin: wherein shall he sleep? and it shall come to pass, when he crieth unto me, that I will hear; for I am gracious.
  • Job 26:6 Hell is naked before him, and destruction hath no covering.

“naked” Hebrew H6174 · used in 15 verses

  • Genesis 2:25 And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
  • Job 24:10 They cause him to go naked without clothing, and they take away the sheaf from the hungry;
  • Isaiah 20:4 So shall the king of Assyria lead away the Egyptians prisoners, and the Ethiopians captives, young and old, naked and barefoot, even with their buttocks uncovered, to the shame of Egypt.

“clothing” Hebrew H3830 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 49:11 Binding his foal unto the vine, and his ass's colt unto the choice vine; he washed his garments in wine, and his clothes in the blood of grapes:
  • Job 24:10 They cause him to go naked without clothing, and they take away the sheaf from the hungry;
  • Psalms 102:26 They shall perish, but thou shalt endure: yea, all of them shall wax old like a garment; as a vesture shalt thou change them, and they shall be changed: