I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him.

JOB 31:37KJV
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What does Job 31:37 mean?

Job 31:37 means that Job is so confident in his innocence that he would openly account for every action he has taken and approach God boldly, like a prince coming before a king. Job is expressing his willingness to give a full, honest report of his life without fear or shame.

In this verse, Job is speaking directly about his desire to defend himself before God. Job has been accused by his friends of wrongdoing, but here he insists he would list out (“declare”) every step he has taken and approach God with dignity, not as a criminal but as someone with nothing to hide. This shows Job’s deep conviction that he has lived with integrity.

The Hebrew behind Job 31:37

  • "declare" (נָגַד, nagad): This word means to make something known or to report openly. Job is not hiding anything; he is ready to lay out his life transparently before God.
  • "number" (מִסְפָּר, mispar): This word means a count or tally. Job is saying he would give a careful, detailed account of his actions, not just a vague summary.
  • "steps" (צַעַד, tsa'ad): This refers to each individual action or decision. Job is willing to account for every single thing he has done, emphasizing thoroughness.
  • "prince" (נָגִיד, nagid): This word often means a leader or noble. Job is saying he would approach God with the confidence and dignity of someone who is not ashamed, not sneaking in as a guilty person.
  • "near" (קָרַב, qarav): This means to draw close or approach. Job’s use of this word shows his desire for a direct, personal meeting with God, not keeping his distance in fear.

Why Job 31:37 matters

  • Job 31:37 clears up the idea that Job is being arrogant; instead, it shows his honest longing for justice and a fair hearing before God.
  • The verse highlights Job’s integrity and transparency, showing he is not afraid of scrutiny and believes he has lived rightly.
  • This statement connects to the wider passage where Job is making his final defense, emphasizing his desire for a direct encounter with God to resolve his suffering and clear his name.

Where else these words appear

“steps” Hebrew H6806 · used in 14 verses

  • 2 Samuel 6:13 And it was so, that when they that bare the ark of the LORD had gone six paces, he sacrificed oxen and fatlings.
  • Job 31:4 Doth not he see my ways, and count all my steps?
  • Proverbs 5:5 Her feet go down to death; her steps take hold on hell.

“prince” Hebrew H5057 · used in 44 verses

  • 1 Samuel 9:16 To morrow about this time I will send thee a man out of the land of Benjamin, and thou shalt anoint him to be captain over my people Israel, that he may save my people out of the hand of the Philistines: for I have looked upon my people, because their cry is come unto me.
  • 1 Chronicles 11:2 And moreover in time past, even when Saul was king, thou wast he that leddest out and broughtest in Israel: and the LORD thy God said unto thee, Thou shalt feed my people Israel, and thou shalt be ruler over my people Israel.
  • 2 Chronicles 31:12 And brought in the offerings and the tithes and the dedicated things faithfully: over which Cononiah the Levite was ruler, and Shimei his brother was the next.

“number” Hebrew H4557 · used in 129 verses

  • Genesis 34:30 And Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, Ye have troubled me to make me to stink among the inhabitants of the land, among the Canaanites and the Perizzites: and I being few in number, they shall gather themselves together against me, and slay me; and I shall be destroyed, I and my house.
  • Deuteronomy 32:8 When the most High divided to the nations their inheritance, when he separated the sons of Adam, he set the bounds of the people according to the number of the children of Israel.
  • Ezra 2:2 Which came with Zerubbabel: Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, Baanah. The number of the men of the people of Israel: