If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much;

JOB 31:25KJV
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What does Job 31:25 mean?

Job 31:25 describes Job saying that he did not take joy or pride simply because he had become wealthy or because he had gained much by his own efforts. Job is declaring that he never let his riches or his own achievements become a source of self-congratulation or boastfulness.

In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends while defending his integrity. He is listing things he has not done wrong, showing that he did not let material success or personal gain become his source of happiness or pride. Job wants to make clear that his sense of worth did not come from his possessions or his ability to acquire wealth.

The Hebrew behind Job 31:25

  • The word "rejoiced" (שָׂמַח, samach) often means to be glad or to take pleasure in something. Here, it highlights the idea of finding deep satisfaction or happiness in wealth, which Job denies doing.
  • The word "wealth" (חַיִל, chayil) can mean strength, resources, or riches. In this context, it refers to material possessions and prosperity.
  • The phrase "my hand had gotten much" uses "hand" (יָד, yad) as a symbol for personal effort or ability, and "gotten" (מָצָא, matsa) meaning to obtain or acquire. Together, they stress that Job is not boasting about what he achieved by his own skill.
  • The word "much" (רָב, rav) means abundance or a great amount, emphasizing that Job had indeed gained a lot, but did not let it define him.

Why Job 31:25 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Job is not just innocent of obvious wrongdoing, but also of the more subtle sin of pride in his own success.
  • Job’s statement connects to the larger passage where he lists ways he could have sinned, showing his careful self-examination and honesty.
  • It helps the reader see that Job’s relationship to wealth was not one of worship or self-glorification, but of humility, which is a key point in his defense against his friends’ accusations.

Where else these words appear

“much” Hebrew H3524 · used in 10 verses

  • Job 8:2 How long wilt thou speak these things? and how long shall the words of thy mouth be like a strong wind?
  • Job 34:24 He shall break in pieces mighty men without number, and set others in their stead.
  • Isaiah 16:14 But now the LORD hath spoken, saying, Within three years, as the years of an hireling, and the glory of Moab shall be contemned, with all that great multitude; and the remnant shall be very small and feeble.

“rejoiced” Hebrew H8055 · used in 145 verses

  • Exodus 4:14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
  • Psalms 34:2 My soul shall make her boast in the LORD: the humble shall hear thereof, and be glad.
  • Proverbs 17:21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.