Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a little.

JOHN 6:7KJV
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What does John 6:7 mean?

John 6:7 describes Philip telling Jesus that even two hundred "pennyworth" (a large sum of money) would not be enough to buy enough bread for everyone in the crowd to have even a little. Philip is highlighting how impossible it seems to feed such a large group with their limited resources.

In this scene, Philip is responding to Jesus, who has just asked where they could buy bread for the crowd following Him. The verse shows Philip's practical concern and his sense of the overwhelming need, emphasizing the huge number of people and the disciples’ lack of means. This sets up the context for the miracle that follows, where Jesus feeds the multitude.

The Greek behind John 6:7

  • The word "pennyworth" translates the Greek word δηνάριον (dēnarion), which was a Roman coin roughly equal to a day's wage for a laborer. The phrase "two hundred pennyworth" means a significant amount of money, underlining just how large the crowd was.
  • The Greek word ἱκανός (hikanos), translated here as "sufficient," carries the sense of being enough or adequate. Philip is saying that even a large sum would not be adequate for the need.
  • The word ὀλίγον (oligon), translated as "a little," shows that Philip is not even talking about a full meal—just a small portion for each person would still be out of reach.

Why John 6:7 matters

  • John 6:7 helps clarify the scale of the problem the disciples faced, making the later miracle of feeding the crowd even more striking.
  • The verse highlights the disciples’ very human limitations and practical thinking, which contrasts with Jesus’ ability to provide beyond what seems possible.
  • This moment sets up the lesson of trust and dependence on Jesus, which is a key theme in the larger story of John 6.