Matthew 25:9 (KJV)

What does Matthew 25:9 mean?

Matthew 25:9 shows the wise bridesmaids telling the foolish ones that they cannot share their oil, because there might not be enough for everyone, and instead, the foolish should go and buy oil for themselves. The verse highlights the need for personal preparation and responsibility.

In this scene, Jesus is telling a parable about ten bridesmaids waiting for a bridegroom. Five are wise and brought extra oil for their lamps; five are foolish and did not. When the foolish ask to borrow oil, the wise reply that sharing would leave everyone short, so the foolish should go buy their own. The verse emphasizes that some things—like readiness—cannot be borrowed at the last minute.

The Greek behind Matthew 25:9

• The word for "wise" is φρόνιμοι (phronimoi), which means thoughtful or prudent. This highlights that the bridesmaids’ wisdom is shown in their careful planning.
• The verb πορεύεσθε (poreuesthe), translated "go," is a command, stressing that the foolish bridesmaids must take action themselves rather than rely on others.
• The phrase "buy for yourselves" uses ἀγοράσατε (agorasate), which means to purchase or acquire. The Greek makes it clear that the responsibility to be prepared is personal and cannot be transferred.

Why Matthew 25:9 matters

• Matthew 25:9 clarifies that spiritual readiness is a personal matter; it cannot simply be borrowed from someone else at the last moment.
• The verse helps explain the parable’s warning: being unprepared has real consequences, and last-minute efforts may not be enough.
• This moment sets up the outcome of the parable, showing why the foolish bridesmaids miss the celebration—they acted too late, despite the wise ones’ warning.