Matthew 25:2 (KJV)

What does Matthew 25:2 mean?

Matthew 25:2 says that out of ten people, five were wise and five were foolish. This sets up a contrast between two groups, showing that not everyone acted with the same level of understanding or preparation.

In this verse, Jesus is telling a story (a parable) to His disciples about ten bridesmaids waiting for a bridegroom. The verse introduces the key difference between the two groups, which will be important for understanding the rest of the story. The focus is on their wisdom or lack of it, not on their outward appearance or status.

The Greek behind Matthew 25:2

• σοφαί (phronimoi, "wise"): This word often means thoughtful, sensible, or prudent. Here, it highlights that half the group acted with foresight and good judgment.
• μωραί (mōrai, "foolish"): This word means lacking sense or acting without thought. It points to a lack of preparation or understanding, not just ignorance but a kind of carelessness.

Why Matthew 25:2 matters

• This verse makes it clear that the difference between the two groups is not in their role or invitation, but in their response and attitude.
• The contrast prepares the reader to pay attention to what makes someone "wise" or "foolish" in the story, which is central to the lesson Jesus is teaching.
• Understanding this setup helps make sense of the choices and consequences described in the rest of the parable.