But they understood not this saying, and it was hid from them, that they perceived it not: and they feared to ask him of that saying.

LUKE 9:45KJV
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What does Luke 9:45 mean?

Luke 9:45 describes how Jesus’ disciples did not understand what He was telling them, because the meaning was hidden from them, and they were afraid to ask Him to explain it. The verse shows that the disciples were confused and hesitant to seek clarification about Jesus’ words.

In this scene, Jesus is speaking to His closest followers about events that would soon happen to Him, but they cannot grasp what He means. The verse emphasizes both their lack of understanding and their fear of questioning Jesus further, highlighting a moment of uncertainty and tension among the disciples.

The Greek behind Luke 9:45

  • The word "hid" (ἐκαλύφθη, transliterated as ekalýphthē) means something was concealed or kept from being understood. This suggests that the disciples’ lack of understanding was not just due to their own confusion, but that something actively prevented them from grasping Jesus’ meaning.
  • The word "feared" (ἐφοβοῦντο, transliterated as ephoboúnto) indicates a sense of intimidation or anxiety. The disciples were not just puzzled; they were also afraid to speak up and ask Jesus for clarification, which adds to the sense of distance or awe they felt toward Him.

Why Luke 9:45 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the disciples’ confusion was not simply a lack of intelligence or attention, but that understanding was withheld from them at this moment, which is an important nuance in the story.
  • Luke 9:45 highlights the human side of the disciples, showing their fear and uncertainty even when close to Jesus, which helps readers relate to their struggles.
  • The verse connects to the larger theme in Luke where Jesus’ true mission is gradually revealed, and the disciples’ journey toward understanding is a key part of the narrative.

Where else these words appear

“not” Greek G50 · used in 21 verses

  • Mark 9:32 But they understood not that saying, and were afraid to ask him.
  • Romans 7:1 Know ye not, brethren,(for I speak to them that know the law,) how that the law hath dominion over a man as long as he liveth?
  • 2 Corinthians 2:11 Lest Satan should get an advantage of us: for we are not ignorant of his devices.

“ask” Greek G2065 · used in 57 verses

  • Matthew 15:23 But he answered her not a word. And his disciples came and besought him, saying, Send her away; for she crieth after us.
  • John 1:19 And this is the record of John, when the Jews sent priests and Levites from Jerusalem to ask him, Who art thou?
  • John 16:30 Now are we sure that thou knowest all things, and needest not that any man should ask thee: by this we believe that thou camest forth from God.

“saying” Greek G4487 · used in 67 verses

  • Matthew 4:4 But he answered and said, It is written, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God.
  • Luke 20:26 And they could not take hold of his words before the people: and they marvelled at his answer, and held their peace.
  • Acts 10:44 While Peter yet spake these words, the Holy Ghost fell on all them which heard the word.

“that” Greek G5127 · used in 72 verses

  • Matthew 13:15 For this people's heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them.
  • John 13:1 Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end.
  • Romans 11:7 What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded