Proverbs 10:17 (KJV)

What does Proverbs 10:17 mean?

Proverbs 10:17 teaches that a person who listens to and follows instruction is on a path that leads to life, while someone who rejects correction goes astray. The verse draws a clear line between valuing guidance and stubbornly refusing to be corrected.

This proverb is part of a collection of wise sayings traditionally attributed to Solomon, directed to anyone seeking wisdom for daily living. The verse highlights the practical importance of being teachable and open to correction, showing that humility and willingness to learn are essential for a good and meaningful life.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 10:17

• "way" (דֶּרֶךְ, derek, H734): This word often means a road or path, but here it refers to the course or direction of a person's life. The verse uses it to picture life as a journey shaped by choices.
• "keepeth" (שָׁמַר, shamar, H8104): This word means to guard, watch over, or pay careful attention to. The idea is not just hearing instruction but actively holding onto it and living by it.
• "instruction" (מוּסָר, musar, H4148): This word means discipline, correction, or training. It emphasizes learning through correction, not just information.
• "refuseth" (עָזַב, azav, H5800): This word means to leave, forsake, or abandon. The verse contrasts those who cling to guidance with those who turn their backs on it.
• "reproof" (תוֹכֵחָה, tokhecha, H8433): This word means rebuke or correction, often spoken to help someone see their error.
• "erreth" (תָּעָה, ta'ah, H8582): This word means to wander or go astray, suggesting not just a mistake but a drifting away from the right path.

Why Proverbs 10:17 matters

• Proverbs 10:17 clarifies that wisdom is not just about knowing right from wrong, but about being willing to accept correction and change direction when needed.
• The verse warns that ignoring correction is not a neutral act; it leads a person off course, with real consequences for their life.
• In the context of Proverbs, this saying fits a larger theme that true wisdom is humble and teachable, not stubborn or self-assured.