Proverbs 19:26 (KJV)

What does Proverbs 19:26 mean?

Proverbs 19:26 warns that a son who wastes his father’s resources and drives away his mother brings shame and disgrace to himself and his family. The verse highlights the seriousness of mistreating one’s parents, especially through selfish or destructive behavior.

In the book of Proverbs, these sayings are collected as wisdom for daily living, often directed toward young people or those seeking guidance. Here, the focus is on family relationships, showing that dishonoring parents—by squandering what they have worked for or rejecting their care—is not only personally shameful but also publicly damaging.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 19:26

• "wasteth" (שָׁדַד, shadad): This word means to destroy, devastate, or plunder. In this context, it paints a picture of a son who takes from his father in a way that leaves him ruined, not just carelessly spending but actively harming.
• "chases away" (דָּחָה, dakhah): This word means to drive away or thrust aside. It suggests a forceful rejection of the mother, not just neglect but pushing her out of his life.
• "shame" (בּוּשׁ, bosh): This word carries the sense of deep embarrassment or humiliation. The verse emphasizes that such actions bring not just disappointment but a strong sense of disgrace.
• "reproach" (חָפֵר, chaper): This word means scorn or public dishonor. The verse highlights that the consequences of these actions are not private but are seen and judged by the wider community.

Why Proverbs 19:26 matters

• Proverbs 19:26 clarifies that disrespect toward parents is not just a private family issue but something that affects a person’s reputation and standing in the community.
• The verse emphasizes the active harm done by the son, going beyond simple neglect to deliberate destruction and rejection, which deepens the seriousness of the warning.
• In the context of Proverbs, this verse fits into a broader theme of honoring family and the consequences of foolish or selfish choices, helping the reader see the long-term impact of their actions on relationships and reputation.