Cease, my son, to hear the instruction that causeth to err from the words of knowledge.

PROVERBS 19:27KJV
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What does Proverbs 19:27 mean?

Proverbs 19:27 warns that a person should stop listening to teachings or advice that lead them away from true knowledge and understanding. The verse is a call to be careful about the kind of instruction one accepts, especially if it causes confusion or error regarding what is right and wise.

In Proverbs 19:27, a father addresses his son, urging him not to pay attention to instruction that misleads or turns him away from the "words of knowledge." The setting is practical and personal, reflecting the book’s focus on wise living and the importance of discernment in choosing whose guidance to follow.

The Hebrew behind Proverbs 19:27

  • "Cease" (חָדַל, chadal): This word means to stop or give up. The instruction is not just to ignore, but to actively stop engaging with misleading teaching.
  • "Instruction" (מוּסָר, musar): This usually means discipline or correction, but here it refers to any kind of teaching or advice. The verse warns that not all instruction is beneficial.
  • "Err" (שָׁגָה, shagah): This word means to wander, stray, or go astray. The focus is on instruction that causes someone to drift away from truth, not just minor mistakes.
  • "Words" (אֵמֶר, emer) and "Knowledge" (דַּעַת, da‘at): These together emphasize that the standard is reliable, truthful knowledge—what is solid and trustworthy.

Why Proverbs 19:27 matters

  • Proverbs 19:27 makes clear that not all advice or teaching is helpful; some can actually lead a person away from what is true and wise.
  • The verse highlights the importance of discernment, showing that wisdom includes knowing when to stop listening to certain voices.
  • This warning fits into the wider theme of Proverbs, which often contrasts wisdom and folly, urging readers to seek out true knowledge and avoid paths that lead to error.

Where else these words appear

“err” Hebrew H7686 · used in 19 verses

  • Leviticus 4:13 And if the whole congregation of Israel sin through ignorance, and the thing be hid from the eyes of the assembly, and they have done somewhat against any of the commandments of the LORD concerning things which should not be done, and are guilty;
  • Job 19:4 And be it indeed that I have erred, mine error remaineth with myself.
  • Proverbs 5:23 He shall die without instruction; and in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.

“words” Hebrew H561 · used in 47 verses

  • Genesis 49:21 Naphtali is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words.
  • Job 33:3 My words shall be of the uprightness of my heart: and my lips shall utter knowledge clearly.
  • Proverbs 4:20 My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear unto my sayings.

“instruction” Hebrew H4148 · used in 50 verses

  • Deuteronomy 11:2 And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm,
  • Proverbs 7:22 He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;
  • Proverbs 23:13 Withhold not correction from the child: for if thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die.

“Cease” Hebrew H2308 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 11:8 So the LORD scattered them abroad from thence upon the face of all the earth: and they left off to build the city.
  • Ruth 1:18 When she saw that she was stedfastly minded to go with her, then she left speaking unto her.
  • Job 16:6 Though I speak, my grief is not asswaged: and though I forbear, what am I eased?