Thy fierce wrath goeth over me; thy terrors have cut me off.

PSALMS 88:16KJV
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What does Psalms 88:16 mean?

Psalms 88:16 describes someone feeling overwhelmed by God’s anger and terrified by experiences that seem to come from God. The speaker says that God’s fierce wrath passes over him and that God’s terrors have left him feeling completely cut off.

The psalm is spoken by a person in deep distress, traditionally understood to be Heman the Ezrahite, crying out to God in prayer. The verse uses strong language to show how the speaker feels surrounded and crushed by suffering, believing it is God’s anger and frightening acts that have brought him to this desperate place.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 88:16

  • "wrath" (חֵמָה, chemah): This word often means intense anger or fury. Here, it emphasizes just how severe the speaker feels God’s anger is toward him.
  • "over" (עָבַר, avar): This verb means to pass over or sweep across. It paints a picture of God’s wrath moving over the speaker like a flood or storm, not just touching but overwhelming him.
  • "terrors" (בַּעֲתוּת, ba'atut): This word refers to things that cause great fear or panic. The speaker feels surrounded by frightening experiences that he attributes to God.
  • "off" (צָמַת, tsamath): This verb means to cut off or destroy. The sense is that the speaker feels completely separated or wiped out by these terrors, as if there is no escape or hope left.

Why Psalms 88:16 matters

  • This verse clears up the idea that the psalmist’s suffering is mild or ordinary; the language shows it is extreme and deeply personal.
  • The verse highlights the honesty of biblical prayers, showing that people in the Bible sometimes felt abandoned or attacked by God and were not afraid to express it.
  • Psalms 88:16 connects to the wider psalm, which is known for its unrelieved darkness and lack of resolution, making it a unique and powerful voice for those experiencing deep despair.

Where else these words appear

“terrors” Hebrew H1161 · used in 2 verses

  • Job 6:4 For the arrows of the Almighty are within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me.

“off” Hebrew H6789 · used in 14 verses

  • 2 Samuel 22:41 Thou hast also given me the necks of mine enemies, that I might destroy them that hate me.
  • Psalms 54:5 He shall reward evil unto mine enemies: cut them off in thy truth.
  • Psalms 101:5 Whoso privily slandereth his neighbour, him will I cut off: him that hath an high look and a proud heart will not I suffer.

“wrath” Hebrew H2740 · used in 40 verses

  • Exodus 15:7 And in the greatness of thine excellency thou hast overthrown them that rose up against thee: thou sentest forth thy wrath, which consumed them as stubble.
  • Nehemiah 13:18 Did not your fathers thus, and did not our God bring all this evil upon us, and upon this city? yet ye bring more wrath upon Israel by profaning the sabbath.
  • Jeremiah 25:38 He hath forsaken his covert, as the lion: for their land is desolate because of the fierceness of the oppressor, and because of his fierce anger.