And she lay at his feet until the morning: and she rose up before one could know another. And he said, Let it not be known that a woman came into the floor.

RUTH 3:14KJV
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What does Ruth 3:14 mean?

Ruth 3:14 describes Ruth staying at Boaz’s feet until morning, then leaving quietly before anyone could recognize her. Boaz instructs that no one should know a woman had come to the threshing floor that night.

This scene takes place at the threshing floor, where Ruth has come to Boaz at Naomi’s suggestion. Ruth lies at Boaz’s feet as a sign of humility and request for protection, but both act with care to protect Ruth’s reputation. Boaz’s words show his concern for Ruth’s honor and the importance of discretion in their culture.

The Hebrew behind Ruth 3:14

  • "Lay" (שָׁכַב, shakav): This word means to lie down, and here it emphasizes that Ruth remained at Boaz’s feet, not beside him, highlighting propriety and restraint.
  • "Feet" (מַרְגְּלוֹת, margelot): This word specifically refers to the area at Boaz’s feet, reinforcing Ruth’s humble position and the non-romantic nature of her actions.
  • "Before one could know another" (טֶרֶם יַכִּיר אִישׁ אֶת רֵעֵהוּ, terem yakir ish et re’ehu): This phrase means before it was light enough for people to recognize each other, showing Ruth left very early to avoid gossip or misunderstanding.
  • "Let it not be known" (אַל יִוָּדַע, al yivada): Boaz’s instruction uses a strong word for “to know,” underlining his desire to protect Ruth’s reputation from any suspicion.

Why Ruth 3:14 matters

  • Ruth 3:14 clarifies that Ruth and Boaz acted honorably, countering any suspicion that something improper happened during the night.
  • The verse highlights Boaz’s protective character and his sensitivity to Ruth’s vulnerability as a foreign woman in Bethlehem.
  • This moment sets the stage for the rest of the story, showing the careful steps both Ruth and Boaz take to follow cultural expectations and preserve integrity.

Where else these words appear

“feet” Hebrew H4772 · used in 5 verses

  • Ruth 3:4 And it shall be, when he lieth down, that thou shalt mark the place where he shall lie, and thou shalt go in, and uncover his feet, and lay thee down; and he will tell thee what thou shalt do.
  • Ruth 3:7 And when Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of corn: and she came softly, and uncovered his feet, and laid her down.
  • Ruth 3:8 And it came to pass at midnight, that the man was afraid, and turned himself: and, behold, a woman lay at his feet.

“floor” Hebrew H1637 · used in 36 verses

  • Genesis 50:10 And they came to the threshingfloor of Atad, which is beyond Jordan, and there they mourned with a great and very sore lamentation: and he made a mourning for his father seven days.
  • 1 Samuel 23:1 Then they told David, saying, Behold, the Philistines fight against Keilah, and they rob the threshingfloors.
  • 1 Chronicles 21:22 Then David said to Ornan, Grant me the place of this threshingfloor, that I may build an altar therein unto the LORD: thou shalt grant it me for the full price: that the plague may be stayed from the people.

“know” Hebrew H5234 · used in 47 verses

  • Genesis 27:23 And he discerned him not, because his hands were hairy, as his brother Esau's hands: so he blessed him.
  • Ruth 2:19 And her mother in law said unto her, Where hast thou gleaned to day? and where wroughtest thou? blessed be he that did take knowledge of thee. And she shewed her mother in law with whom she had wrought, and said, The man's name with whom I wrought to day is Boaz.
  • Job 24:13 They are of those that rebel against the light; they know not the ways thereof, nor abide in the paths thereof.