Tarry this night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will perform unto thee the part of a kinsman, well; let him do the kinsman's part: but if he will not do the part of a kinsman to thee, then will I do the part of a kinsman to thee, as the LORD liveth: lie down until the morning.

RUTH 3:13KJV
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Ruth 3:13 (KJV)

What does Ruth 3:13 mean?

Ruth 3:13 shows Boaz telling Ruth to stay the night and promising that, if the closer relative will not act as her kinsman-redeemer, Boaz himself will do so, swearing by the LORD. Boaz asks Ruth to wait until morning, assuring her that her situation will be resolved honorably and soon.

In this verse, Boaz is speaking to Ruth at the threshing floor after she has asked him to act as her kinsman-redeemer—a family protector under Israelite law. Boaz explains that there is another relative with a closer claim but promises to take responsibility himself if the other man will not. Boaz’s words show his integrity and his respect for both Ruth and the customs of their people.

The Hebrew behind Ruth 3:13

  • גֹּאֵל (go'el, "kinsman"): This word refers to a family redeemer, someone with the duty to protect and restore a relative in need. Boaz uses it repeatedly, highlighting the legal and relational responsibility at the heart of Ruth’s request.
  • חַי־יְהוָה (chai-YHWH, "as the LORD liveth"): Boaz swears by the living LORD, making his promise solemn and binding. This phrase underscores the seriousness with which he takes his word and the situation.
  • לִין (lin, "tarry"/"lie down"): Boaz tells Ruth to stay the night, which is a practical protection for her safety and reputation, showing his care and discretion.

Why Ruth 3:13 matters

  • Ruth 3:13 clarifies that Boaz is not acting impulsively or selfishly; he is following the proper process and respecting the rights of the closer relative.
  • The verse highlights Boaz’s character—his willingness to help, his honesty, and his faithfulness to God’s law—making him a model of integrity.
  • This moment sets up the resolution of Ruth’s story, showing that her future will be decided openly and justly, not in secret or haste.