Then said she, Sit still, my daughter, until thou know how the matter will fall: for the man will not be in rest, until he have finished the thing this day.

RUTH 3:18KJV
Know the Bible

What does Ruth 3:18 mean?

Ruth 3:18 shows Naomi telling Ruth to wait patiently and see how Boaz will resolve the situation, assuring her that Boaz will not rest until he settles the matter that very day. Naomi expresses confidence that Boaz will act quickly and decisively to address Ruth’s future.

In this verse, Naomi is speaking to Ruth after Ruth has approached Boaz at the threshing floor, following Naomi’s earlier instructions. The “matter” refers to whether Boaz or another relative will act as Ruth’s kinsman-redeemer. Naomi’s words highlight both her trust in Boaz’s character and the urgency of the situation, as Boaz is expected to resolve things without delay.

The Hebrew behind Ruth 3:18

  • The word “still” comes from יָשַׁב (yashav), which often means “to sit” or “to remain.” Naomi is telling Ruth to stay put and not take further action, emphasizing patience.
  • The word “rest” is שָׁקַט (shaqat), which means “to be quiet” or “to be at ease.” Naomi is saying Boaz will not be calm or satisfied until the issue is resolved, showing his sense of responsibility.
  • The word “matter” is דָּבָר (davar), which means “word,” “thing,” or “affair.” Here, it refers to the outcome of Ruth’s request for redemption, making clear that a specific issue is being settled.

Why Ruth 3:18 matters

  • Ruth 3:18 clarifies that Naomi expects a quick resolution, which builds suspense and shows her understanding of Boaz’s character.
  • The verse highlights Naomi’s wisdom and calm, guiding Ruth to wait rather than act impulsively.
  • This verse connects the events of the threshing floor to the legal and social customs of the time, setting up the resolution in the next chapter.

Where else these words appear

“rest” Hebrew H8252 · used in 41 verses

  • Joshua 11:23 So Joshua took the whole land, according to all that the LORD said unto Moses; and Joshua gave it for an inheritance unto Israel according to their divisions by their tribes. And the land rested from war.
  • 2 Chronicles 20:30 So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet: for his God gave him rest round about.
  • Isaiah 30:15 For thus saith the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel; In returning and rest shall ye be saved; in quietness and in confidence shall be your strength: and ye would not.

“until” Hebrew H518 · used in 41 verses

  • Genesis 4:7 If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
  • Numbers 14:35 I the LORD have said, I will surely do it unto all this evil congregation, that are gathered together against me: in this wilderness they shall be consumed, and there they shall die.
  • 2 Kings 9:35 And they went to bury her: but they found no more of her than the skull, and the feet, and the palms of her hands.