And Jehiel, and Azaziah, and Nahath, and Asahel, and Jerimoth, and Jozabad, and Eliel, and Ismachiah, and Mahath, and Benaiah, were overseers under the hand of Cononiah and Shimei his brother, at the commandment of Hezekiah the king, and Azariah the ruler of the house of God.

2 CHRONICLES 31:13KJV
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What does 2 Chronicles 31:13 mean?

2 Chronicles 31:13 lists several men who were appointed as overseers under the leadership of Cononiah and his brother Shimei, by the order of King Hezekiah and Azariah, the chief priest. These overseers were responsible for managing duties related to the house of God during a time of religious reform in Judah.

This verse is part of a historical account describing how King Hezekiah organized the temple and its resources after restoring worship in Jerusalem. The names mentioned are those of Levites given administrative roles to ensure the proper handling of offerings and temple supplies. The verse highlights the structure and care taken in temple management during Hezekiah’s reforms.

The Hebrew behind 2 Chronicles 31:13

  • "Overseers" (פָּקִידִים, paqidim): This word refers to officials or supervisors, showing that these men had real authority and responsibility in managing temple affairs.
  • "Hand" (יָד, yad): Used here to mean "under the authority of," this phrase shows that Jehiel and the others worked directly under Cononiah and Shimei, not independently.
  • "Commandment" (פְּקוּדָּה, pequddah): This word means an official order or charge, emphasizing that the appointments were made by direct royal and priestly authority, not by personal choice.

Why 2 Chronicles 31:13 matters

  • This verse clarifies that temple administration was carefully organized, with clear lines of authority and responsibility, rather than being left to chance or personal ambition.
  • The mention of both King Hezekiah and Azariah the chief priest shows cooperation between royal and religious leadership in restoring proper worship.
  • By listing the names and roles, the verse connects the reforms to real people and highlights the importance of trustworthy leadership in spiritual matters.