The son of Zuph, the son of Elkanah, the son of Mahath, the son of Amasai,

1 CHRONICLES 6:35KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 6:35 mean?

1 Chronicles 6:35 lists part of a genealogy, naming Zuph, Elkanah, Mahath, and Amasai as ancestors in a family line. The verse is tracing the lineage of a particular family, showing the descent from one generation to the next.

This verse is part of a longer section where the writer of 1 Chronicles is recording the genealogy of the Levites, the priestly tribe of Israel. The list helps establish the legitimacy and heritage of those who served in religious roles, especially in the temple. The names connect the present generation to their ancestors, showing continuity and faithfulness in their family line.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 6:35

  • The word בֵּן (ben) means "son," and it appears repeatedly in this verse to show direct descent from one man to another. This repeated use emphasizes the unbroken line from father to son.
  • צוּף (Tsuph) is a personal name, and its inclusion helps identify a specific branch of the Levite family tree. Knowing these names would have been important for temple service eligibility.
  • אֶלְקָנָה (Elqanah), מַחַת (Machath), and עֲמַשַּׂי (Amasai) are also personal names. Each name marks a step in the lineage, helping readers trace the family history with precision.

Why 1 Chronicles 6:35 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the ancestry of key Levite families, which was crucial for assigning temple duties and maintaining religious order in ancient Israel.
  • By carefully listing each ancestor, the writer emphasizes the importance of heritage and the continuity of priestly service across generations.
  • The genealogy connects the present to the past, showing that the Levites serving in the writer’s time had a legitimate, traceable lineage back to the early days of Israel.

Where else these words appear

“Mahath” Hebrew H4287 · used in 3 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 29:12 Then the Levites arose, Mahath the son of Amasai, and Joel the son of Azariah, of the sons of the Kohathites: and of the sons of Merari, Kish the son of Abdi, and Azariah the son of Jehalelel: and of the Gershonites; Joah the son of Zimmah, and Eden the son of Joah:
  • 2 Chronicles 31:13 And Jehiel, and Azaziah, and Nahath, and Asahel, and Jerimoth, and Jozabad, and Eliel, and Ismachiah, and Mahath, and Benaiah, were overseers under the hand of Cononiah and Shimei his brother, at the commandment of Hezekiah the king, and Azariah the ruler of the house of God.

“Zuph” Hebrew H6689 · used in 4 verses

  • 1 Samuel 1:1 Now there was a certain man of Ramathaimzophim, of mount Ephraim, and his name was Elkanah, the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephrathite:
  • 1 Samuel 9:5 And when they were come to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant that was with him, Come, and let us return; lest my father leave caring for the asses, and take thought for us.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:26 As for Elkanah: the sons of Elkanah; Zophai his son, and Nahath his son,

“Amasai” Hebrew H6022 · used in 5 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 6:25 And the sons of Elkanah; Amasai, and Ahimoth.
  • 1 Chronicles 12:18 Then the spirit came upon Amasai, who was chief of the captains, and he said, Thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse: peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thine helpers; for thy God helpeth thee. Then David received them, and made them captains of the band.
  • 1 Chronicles 15:24 And Shebaniah, and Jehoshaphat, and Nethaneel, and Amasai, and Zechariah, and Benaiah, and Eliezer, the priests, did blow with the trumpets before the ark of God: and Obededom and Jehiah were doorkeepers for the ark.

“Elkanah” Hebrew H511 · used in 20 verses

  • Exodus 6:24 And the sons of Korah; Assir, and Elkanah, and Abiasaph: these are the families of the Korhites.
  • 1 Samuel 1:23 And Elkanah her husband said unto her, Do what seemeth thee good; tarry until thou have weaned him; only the LORD establish his word. So the woman abode, and gave her son suck until she weaned him.
  • 1 Chronicles 6:27 Eliab his son, Jeroham his son, Elkanah his son.