The son of Ethni, the son of Zerah, the son of Adaiah,

1 CHRONICLES 6:41KJV
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What does 1 Chronicles 6:41 mean?

1 Chronicles 6:41 lists part of a family line, naming the son of Ethni, who was the son of Zerah, who was the son of Adaiah. This verse is part of a genealogy, showing the ancestry of certain Levites.

This verse appears in a section where the writer is carefully recording the lineage of the Levites, the tribe set apart for service in the temple. The names connect generations, showing how priestly duties and heritage were passed down, which was important for temple service and Israel’s worship practices.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 6:41

  • בֵּן (ben, H1121): This word means "son." It is used repeatedly to show direct descent, emphasizing the importance of family lines in the priestly tribe.
  • אֵתְנִי (Ethni, H867): This is a personal name, Ethni, included here to identify a specific ancestor in the Levitical line.
  • זֶרַח (Zerah, H2226): Another personal name, Zerah, marking another generation in the genealogy.
  • עֲדָיָה (Adaiah, H5718): This name, Adaiah, is also part of the family record, showing the continuity of the priestly line.

Why 1 Chronicles 6:41 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the careful record-keeping of the Levites, which was crucial for establishing who could serve in the temple.
  • By naming specific ancestors, the verse highlights the importance of heritage and continuity in Israel’s worship life.
  • The genealogy connects this group of Levites to the larger story of Israel, showing how each generation played a role in maintaining the nation’s spiritual life.

Where else these words appear

“Adaiah” Hebrew H5718 · used in 9 verses

  • 2 Kings 22:1 Josiah was eight years old when he began to reign, and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath.
  • 1 Chronicles 9:12 And Adaiah the son of Jeroham, the son of Pashur, the son of Malchijah, and Maasiai the son of Adiel, the son of Jahzerah, the son of Meshullam, the son of Meshillemith, the son of Immer;
  • Ezra 10:39 And Shelemiah, and Nathan, and Adaiah,

“Zerah” Hebrew H2226 · used in 21 verses

  • Genesis 36:13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife.
  • Numbers 26:20 And the sons of Judah after their families were; of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites: of Pharez, the family of the Pharzites: of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites.
  • 1 Chronicles 2:4 And Tamar his daughter in law bare him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.