1 Chronicles 6:13 (KJV)

What does 1 Chronicles 6:13 mean?

1 Chronicles 6:13 records part of a family line, stating that Shallum was the father of Hilkiah, and Hilkiah was the father of Azariah. This verse is part of a genealogy listing the descendants of Levi, focusing on the priestly line.

This verse appears in a section where the writer of Chronicles is carefully tracing the ancestry of Israel’s priests. The names mentioned—Shallum, Hilkiah, and Azariah—are part of the succession of high priests, showing the continuity of the priesthood through generations. The verse helps establish the legitimacy and heritage of those who served in Israel’s temple.

The Hebrew behind 1 Chronicles 6:13

• The word "begat" (יָלַד, yalad) means "to father" or "to bring forth." In genealogies like this, it highlights direct descent and the passing of family roles or responsibilities.
• "Hilkiah" (חִלְקִיָּה, ḥilqiyyāh) means "my portion is Yahweh." This name reflects a common practice of embedding references to God in personal names, especially among priests.
• "Azariah" (עֲזַרְיָה, ‘azaryāh) means "Yahweh has helped." This name, too, points to a relationship with God, which is fitting in a priestly lineage.

Why 1 Chronicles 6:13 matters

• This verse helps clarify the specific line of high priests, which is important for understanding the leadership structure in ancient Israel’s worship.
• By naming each generation, the Chronicler emphasizes the continuity and faithfulness of God’s provision for spiritual leadership.
• Seeing these names in context connects the reader to other biblical stories, as some of these priests appear in key moments elsewhere in the Old Testament.