Question 1

What does 2 Samuel 13:23 mean?

Accepted Answer

2 Samuel 13:23 describes how, after two years had passed, Absalom organized a sheep-shearing event at Baalhazor near Ephraim and invited all the sons of King David to attend. This sets the stage for a significant gathering among David’s family. The verse is part of a larger story involving Absalom, one of King David’s sons, and his brothers. Sheep-shearing was a major event in ancient Israel, often celebrated with a feast. Absalom’s invitation to all the king’s sons hints at a plan or motive beyond just a family celebration, especially given the tension from earlier events in the chapter.

Question 2

The Hebrew behind 2 Samuel 13:23

Accepted Answer

"full" (יָמִים, yamim): This word, translated as "full," emphasizes that a complete period of two years had passed, not just a general span of time. "sheepshearers" (גֹּזְזִים, gozzim): Sheep-shearing was a festive and important agricultural occasion, often involving large gatherings and celebrations, which helps explain why Absalom could use it as a pretext for inviting his brothers. "invited" (קָרָא, qara): This word means to call or invite, showing that Absalom took the initiative to gather all the king’s sons, which was a deliberate and purposeful action.

Question 3

Why 2 Samuel 13:23 matters

Accepted Answer

The verse marks a turning point in the narrative, signaling that Absalom has been waiting and planning for two years since the previous conflict involving his family. Understanding the cultural importance of sheep-shearing helps clarify why this event could serve as a believable reason for a family gathering, making Absalom’s invitation seem natural to those involved. This verse connects directly to the unfolding drama in David’s household, setting up the events that follow and highlighting the ongoing tension and unresolved issues among David’s sons.

2 Samuel 13:23 (KJV)