And the LORD did that thing on the morrow, and all the cattle of Egypt died: but of the cattle of the children of Israel died not one.

EXODUS 9:6KJV
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What does Exodus 9:6 mean?

Exodus 9:6 says that the next day, the LORD caused all the livestock belonging to the Egyptians to die, but none of the livestock belonging to the Israelites died. This verse shows a clear distinction between the Egyptians and the Israelites during the plague.

Pharaoh and the Egyptians are experiencing the fifth plague, where God brings a deadly disease on their animals. The verse highlights that while the Egyptian livestock perished, the livestock of the Israelites—living in the same land—were completely spared. This sets up a dramatic contrast and shows the special protection over the people of Israel.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 9:6

  • "LORD" (יְהוָה, YHWH): This is the personal name of God used here, emphasizing that it is Israel’s God, not a generic deity, who is acting.
  • "Cattle" (מִקְנֶה, miqneh): This word refers broadly to livestock, including cattle, sheep, goats, and possibly other domesticated animals. The scope of the plague is wide, affecting all the Egyptians' herds.
  • "Died" (מָוֶת, mavet): The word used for "died" is direct and unambiguous, stressing the totality of the plague’s effect on the Egyptian livestock.

Why Exodus 9:6 matters

  • Exodus 9:6 makes clear that the plagues were not random disasters but targeted acts that distinguished between Egypt and Israel, highlighting God's control and purpose.
  • The verse emphasizes the completeness of the plague for the Egyptians ("all the cattle of Egypt died") and the total protection for Israel ("not one" died), underlining the miraculous nature of the event.
  • This distinction sets the stage for Pharaoh’s continued resistance and the deepening conflict, showing that even clear signs and separations did not move Pharaoh to let the Israelites go.

Where else these words appear

“morrow” Hebrew H4283 · used in 32 verses

  • Genesis 19:34 And it came to pass on the morrow, that the firstborn said unto the younger, Behold, I lay yesternight with my father: let us make him drink wine this night also; and go thou in, and lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.
  • Numbers 16:41 But on the morrow all the congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and against Aaron, saying, Ye have killed the people of the LORD.
  • 1 Samuel 11:11 And it was so on the morrow, that Saul put the people in three companies; and they came into the midst of the host in the morning watch, and slew the Ammonites until the heat of the day: and it came to pass, that they which remained were scattered, so that two of them were not left together.

“cattle” Hebrew H4735 · used in 64 verses

  • Genesis 4:20 And Adah bare Jabal: he was the father of such as dwell in tents, and of such as have cattle.
  • Exodus 9:3 Behold, the hand of the LORD is upon thy cattle which is in the field, upon the horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, upon the oxen, and upon the sheep: there shall be a very grievous murrain.
  • Judges 18:21 So they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the cattle and the carriage before them.